CentOS 7 + nginx-1.12 + php-7.2 + MySQL-5.7
使用 Netkiller OSCM 一键安装PHP环境
Mr. Neo Chen (陈景峯), netkiller, BG7NYT
中国广东省深圳市龙华新区民治街道溪山美地
518131
+86 13113668890<netkiller@msn.com>
$Id: setup.xml 608 2013-05-31 11:25:25Z netkiller
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2018-01-12: 2013-05-31 19:25:25 +0800 (Fri, 31 May 2013)
摘要
在工作中,需要经常为新系统安装软件,重复而简单,但又不得不作,我将过去几年中工作中临时写的脚本这里了一下,能够实现半自动化安装标本,只需要Ctrl+C, Ctrl+V 快速粘贴复制,即可快速完成安装
目录
- 1. CentOS 7 64bit (Minimal ISO) 安装后 新机初始化常用软件包安装
- 2. MySQL-5.7
- 3. php-7.2
- 4. nginx-1.12
- 5. redis-4.0.6
- 6. MongoDB
1. CentOS 7 64bit (Minimal ISO) 安装后 新机初始化常用软件包安装
初始化操作系统
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/os/personalise.sh | bash
2. MySQL-5.7
卸载旧的包,以免出现冲突
rpm -e --nodeps mysql-libs yum localinstall MySQL-*
安装 MySQL
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/database/mysql/5.7/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.sh | bash curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/database/mysql/5.7/mysql.server.sh | bash
安装完成后会提示临时密码
2018-01-08T00:39:52.431840Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 6)?#raQPKf3s [root@localhost my.cnf.d]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.7.20 Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql>
使用这个密码登陆,然后修改密码
ALTER USER root@localhost identified by 'MQiEge1ikst7S_6tlXzBOmt_4b'; ALTER USER root@localhost PASSWORD EXPIRE NEVER;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'chen' WITH GRANT OPTION; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
3. php-7.2
安装编译器和一些依赖的devel包。
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/gcc/gcc.sh | bash curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/7.1/devel.sh | bash
安装 PHP 7.2
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/7.2/php-7.2.1.sh | bash curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/php-profile.sh | bash
安装 PHP 扩展
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/pecl/amqp.sh | bash curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/pecl/mongodb.sh | bash curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/pecl/pthreads.sh | bash curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/pecl/phalcon.sh | bash
Redis 暂不支持 7.2,至少现在没有稳定版本,我们只能使用最新的Release版本。
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/lang/php/7.2/extension/redis.sh
4. nginx-1.12
为web服务器创建一个用户,我喜欢使用www,id为80更容易记,同时将一个单独分区挂在/www上用户存放web应用程序。
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/os/user/www.sh | bash
安装 nginx
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/web/nginx/stable/nginx.sh | bash
如果你不懂编译器优化,建议你使用yum方案。在不优化的情况下编译出来程序很臃肿。
[root@localhost src]# rpm -qa | grep nginx nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch nginx-1.12.2-1.el7_4.ngx.x86_64
配置虚拟主机
4.1. host 配置
mkdir -p /www/www.mydomain.com/htdocs cd /etc/nginx/conf.d cp default.conf www.mydomain.com.conf vim www.mydomain.com.conf
server { listen 80; server_name www.mydomain.com; charset utf-8; access_log /var/log/nginx/www.mydomain.com.access.log main; location / { root /www/www.mydomain.com/htdocs; index index.html index.php; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/www.mydomain.com/htdocs$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # location ~ /\.ht { deny all; } }
创建测试页面
cat >> /www/www.mydomain.com/htdocs/index.php <<PHP <?php phpinfo(); PHP
启动服务器
service php-fpm start service nginx start
检查index.php输出
# curl -H HOST:www.mydomain.com http://127.0.0.1/index.php
5. redis-4.0.6
安装 Redis 因为YUM安装的Redis版本比较低,所以我们选择了源码安装
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/database/redis/source/redis-4.0.6.sh | bash
安装redis
[root@localhost redis-4.0.6]# redis-cli 127.0.0.1:6379> set nickname netkiller 10 (error) ERR syntax error 127.0.0.1:6379> get nickname (nil) 127.0.0.1:6379> set nickname netkiller OK 127.0.0.1:6379> get nickname "netkiller" 127.0.0.1:6379> expire nickname 5 (integer) 1 127.0.0.1:6379> get nickname (nil) 127.0.0.1:6379>
6. MongoDB
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/oscm/shell/master/database/mongodb/mongodb.org/mongodb-3.6.sh | bash
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/725072/blog/1606365