I have the following code:
type FWriter struct {
WriteF func(p []byte) (n int,err error)
}
func (self *FWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return self.WriteF(p)
}
func MyWriteFunction(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
// this function implements the Writer interface but is not named "Write"
fmt.Print("%v",p)
return len(p),nil
}
MyFWriter := new(FWriter)
MyFWriter.WriteF = MyWriteFunction
// I want to use MyWriteFunction with io.Copy
io.Copy(MyFWriter,os.Stdin)
What I am trying to do is to create a Writer interface to wrap MyWriteFunction because it is not named "Write" and I cant use it with anything that require a "Writer" interface.
this code wont work as it complains:
method MyWriterFunction is not an expression, must be called
what am I doing wrong here? how can I set WriteF to be MyWriteFunction?
Note: I simplified this problem as much as I can and in reality I have a struct which have MyWriteFunction AND a normal Write function so it gets a little bit complicated... (also if there is a better way to solve this problem of mine then Ill be glad to hear it!)
Thanks!!
EDIT:: I have notice my typo and fixed it (MyWriterFunction --> MyWriteFunction)
I think I over-simplified the question in a manner that mislead you of my original intent. Following the Anonymous comment and peterSO kind comments I have re-created the error to better demonstrate my problem:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"strings"
)
type ProxyWrite interface {
Write(p []byte) (n int, err error)
SpecialWrite(p []byte) (n int, err error)
}
type Implementer struct {
counter int
}
func (self Implementer) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
fmt.Print("Normal write: %v", p)
return len(p),nil
}
func (self Implementer) SpecialWrite(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
fmt.Print("Normal write: %v\n", p)
fmt.Println("And something else")
self.counter += 1
return len(p),nil
}
type WriteFunc func(p []byte) (n int, err error)
func (wf WriteFunc) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return wf(p)
}
func main() {
Proxies := make(map[int]ProxyWrite,2)
Proxies[1] = new(Implementer)
Proxies[2] = new(Implementer)
/* runs and uses the Write method normally */
io.Copy(Proxies[1], strings.NewReader("Hello world"))
/* gets ./main.go:45: method Proxies[1].SpecialWrite is not an expression, must be called */
io.Copy(WriteFunc(Proxies[1].SpecialWrite), strings.NewReader("Hello world"))
}
I hope it clarify what I meant to present on the first attempt.
any thoughts?
There's a typo in your code, but wrapping the func into a struct is unnecessary anyway. Instead, you can just define a WriteFunc type that wraps a function, and that you can define a Write method on. Here's a full example.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"strings"
)
type WriteFunc func(p []byte) (n int, err error)
func (wf WriteFunc) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return wf(p)
}
func myWrite(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
fmt.Print("%v", p)
return len(p), nil
}
func main() {
io.Copy(WriteFunc(myWrite), strings.NewReader("Hello world"))
}
Fix MyWriterFunction
/MyWriteFunction
typo. For example,
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
)
type FWriter struct {
WriteF func(p []byte) (n int, err error)
}
func (self *FWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
return self.WriteF(p)
}
func MyWriteFunction(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
// this function implements the Writer interface but is not named "Write"
fmt.Print("%v", p)
return len(p), nil
}
func main() {
MyFWriter := new(FWriter)
MyFWriter.WriteF = MyWriteFunction
// I want to use MyWriteFunction with io.Copy
io.Copy(MyFWriter, os.Stdin)
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20728965/golang-function-pointer-as-a-part-of-a-struct