Documentation says that waypoints limit is 8 points. But I have to find best waypoints order list from more than 50 waypoints. How to do that?
I am able to find waypoints order by using Start + Destination + 8 Waypoints But I need help for more than 50 Waypoints
function initMap() {
var service = new google.maps.DirectionsService;
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'));
// list of points
var stations = [
{lat: 48.9812840, lng: 21.2171920, name: 'Station 1'},
{lat: 48.9832841, lng: 21.2176398, name: 'Station 2'},
{lat: 48.9856443, lng: 21.2209088, name: 'Station 3'},
{lat: 48.9861461, lng: 21.2261563, name: 'Station 4'},
{lat: 48.9874682, lng: 21.2294855, name: 'Station 5'},
{lat: 48.9909244, lng: 21.2295512, name: 'Station 6'},
{lat: 48.9928871, lng: 21.2292352, name: 'Station 7'},
{lat: 48.9921334, lng: 21.2246742, name: 'Station 8'},
{lat: 48.9943196, lng: 21.2234792, name: 'Station 9'},
{lat: 48.9966345, lng: 21.2221262, name: 'Station 10'},
{lat: 48.9981191, lng: 21.2271386, name: 'Station 11'},
{lat: 49.0009168, lng: 21.2359527, name: 'Station 12'},
{lat: 49.0017950, lng: 21.2392890, name: 'Station 13'},
{lat: 48.9991912, lng: 21.2398272, name: 'Station 14'},
{lat: 48.9959850, lng: 21.2418410, name: 'Station 15'},
{lat: 48.9931772, lng: 21.2453901, name: 'Station 16'},
{lat: 48.9963512, lng: 21.2525850, name: 'Station 17'},
{lat: 48.9985134, lng: 21.2508423, name: 'Station 18'},
{lat: 49.0085000, lng: 21.2508000, name: 'Station 19'},
{lat: 49.0093000, lng: 21.2528000, name: 'Station 20'},
{lat: 49.0103000, lng: 21.2560000, name: 'Station 21'},
{lat: 49.0112000, lng: 21.2590000, name: 'Station 22'},
{lat: 49.0124000, lng: 21.2620000, name: 'Station 23'},
{lat: 49.0135000, lng: 21.2650000, name: 'Station 24'},
{lat: 49.0149000, lng: 21.2680000, name: 'Station 25'},
{lat: 49.0171000, lng: 21.2710000, name: 'Station 26'},
{lat: 49.0198000, lng: 21.2740000, name: 'Station 27'},
{lat: 49.0305000, lng: 21.3000000, name: 'Station 28'},
];
// Zoom and center map automatically by stations (each station will be in visible map area)
var lngs = stations.map(function(station) { return station.lng; });
var lats = stations.map(function(station) { return station.lat; });
map.fitBounds({
west: Math.min.apply(null, lngs),
east: Math.max.apply(null, lngs),
north: Math.min.apply(null, lats),
south: Math.max.apply(null, lats),
});
// Show stations on the map as markers
for (var i = 0; i < stations.length; i++) {
if (!stations[i].name)
continue;
new google.maps.Marker({
position: stations[i],
map: map,
title: stations[i].name
});
}
// Divide route to several parts because max stations limit is 25 (23 waypoints + 1 origin + 1 destination)
for (var i = 0, parts = [], max = 8 - 1; i < stations.length; i = i + max)
parts.push(stations.slice(i, i + max + 1));
// Callback function to process service results
var service_callback = function(response, status) {
if (status != 'OK') {
console.log('Directions request failed due to ' + status);
return;
}
var renderer = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer;
renderer.setMap(map);
renderer.setOptions({ suppressMarkers: true, preserveViewport: true });
renderer.setDirections(response);
};
// Send requests to service to get route (for stations count <= 25 only one request will be sent)
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
// Waypoints does not include first station (origin) and last station (destination)
var waypoints = [];
for (var j = 1; j < parts[i].length - 1; j++)
waypoints.push({location: parts[i][j], stopover: false});
// Service options
var service_options = {
origin: parts[i][0],
destination: parts[i][parts[i].length - 1],
waypoints: waypoints,
travelMode: 'WALKING'
};
// Send request
service.route(service_options, service_callback);
}
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
<div id="map"></div>
<!-- without API KEY set variable "max" to 8 -->
<script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?callback=initMap"></script>
<!-- with API KEY set variable "max" to 25 -->
<!-- <script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?callback=initMap&key=YOUR_API_KEY"></script>-->
With following code you can use as many waypoints as you need and you will never get error MAX_WAYPOINTS_EXCEEDED. Do not forget to replace "YOUR_API_KEY" to your API KEY or remove &key=YOUR_API_KEY from google API URL and set variable "max" to 8 (max = 25 when using API KEY, max = 8 when not using API KEY).
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
function initMap() {
var service = new google.maps.DirectionsService;
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'));
// list of points
var stations = [
{lat: 48.9812840, lng: 21.2171920, name: 'Station 1'},
{lat: 48.9832841, lng: 21.2176398, name: 'Station 2'},
{lat: 48.9856443, lng: 21.2209088, name: 'Station 3'},
{lat: 48.9861461, lng: 21.2261563, name: 'Station 4'},
{lat: 48.9874682, lng: 21.2294855, name: 'Station 5'},
{lat: 48.9909244, lng: 21.2295512, name: 'Station 6'},
{lat: 48.9928871, lng: 21.2292352, name: 'Station 7'},
{lat: 48.9921334, lng: 21.2246742, name: 'Station 8'},
{lat: 48.9943196, lng: 21.2234792, name: 'Station 9'},
{lat: 48.9966345, lng: 21.2221262, name: 'Station 10'},
{lat: 48.9981191, lng: 21.2271386, name: 'Station 11'},
{lat: 49.0009168, lng: 21.2359527, name: 'Station 12'},
{lat: 49.0017950, lng: 21.2392890, name: 'Station 13'},
{lat: 48.9991912, lng: 21.2398272, name: 'Station 14'},
{lat: 48.9959850, lng: 21.2418410, name: 'Station 15'},
{lat: 48.9931772, lng: 21.2453901, name: 'Station 16'},
{lat: 48.9963512, lng: 21.2525850, name: 'Station 17'},
{lat: 48.9985134, lng: 21.2508423, name: 'Station 18'},
{lat: 49.0085000, lng: 21.2508000, name: 'Station 19'},
{lat: 49.0093000, lng: 21.2528000, name: 'Station 20'},
{lat: 49.0103000, lng: 21.2560000, name: 'Station 21'},
{lat: 49.0112000, lng: 21.2590000, name: 'Station 22'},
{lat: 49.0124000, lng: 21.2620000, name: 'Station 23'},
{lat: 49.0135000, lng: 21.2650000, name: 'Station 24'},
{lat: 49.0149000, lng: 21.2680000, name: 'Station 25'},
{lat: 49.0171000, lng: 21.2710000, name: 'Station 26'},
{lat: 49.0198000, lng: 21.2740000, name: 'Station 27'},
{lat: 49.0305000, lng: 21.3000000, name: 'Station 28'},
// ... as many other stations as you need
];
// Zoom and center map automatically by stations (each station will be in visible map area)
var lngs = stations.map(function(station) { return station.lng; });
var lats = stations.map(function(station) { return station.lat; });
map.fitBounds({
west: Math.min.apply(null, lngs),
east: Math.max.apply(null, lngs),
north: Math.min.apply(null, lats),
south: Math.max.apply(null, lats),
});
// Show stations on the map as markers
for (var i = 0; i < stations.length; i++) {
new google.maps.Marker({
position: stations[i],
map: map,
title: stations[i].name
});
}
// Divide route to several parts because max stations limit is 25 (23 waypoints + 1 origin + 1 destination)
for (var i = 0, parts = [], max = 25 - 1; i < stations.length; i = i + max)
parts.push(stations.slice(i, i + max + 1));
// Service callback to process service results
var service_callback = function(response, status) {
if (status != 'OK') {
console.log('Directions request failed due to ' + status);
return;
}
var renderer = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer;
renderer.setMap(map);
renderer.setOptions({ suppressMarkers: true, preserveViewport: true });
renderer.setDirections(response);
};
// Send requests to service to get route (for stations count <= 25 only one request will be sent)
for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
// Waypoints does not include first station (origin) and last station (destination)
var waypoints = [];
for (var j = 1; j < parts[i].length - 1; j++)
waypoints.push({location: parts[i][j], stopover: false});
// Service options
var service_options = {
origin: parts[i][0],
destination: parts[i][parts[i].length - 1],
waypoints: waypoints,
travelMode: 'WALKING'
};
// Send request
service.route(service_options, service_callback);
}
}
</script>
<script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initMap"></script>
I've created a workaround but it is a bit more expensive (in terms of API calls) to use.
Instead of creating a single call with the start, end, and waypoints LatLngs, I split the waypoints into pairs make the calls per pair.
Example:
Problem: Route and get Directions for 100 points
Solution:
- Call 1: Point 1 and Point 2
- Call 2: Point 2 and Point 3
Call 3: Point 3 and Point 4
... and so on.
With this solution you'll never have to worry about the 8 waypoint limitation since you're only making a 2 point query every time. The weakness of this solution is you will be creating a lot of calls and it will eat up your 2500 free calls per day if not used properly.
I have found this workaround.
It seems like it does exactly what you need. take a look: http://lemonharpy.wordpress.com/2011/12/15/working-around-8-waypoint-limit-in-google-maps-directions-api/
Ufortunately it is not possible to do.
I'f you have a business account you can add up to around 25 waypoints. A business account is quite expensive.
You need to look for another vendor if you need to use more than 25 waypoints.
HERE Maps (https://developer.here.com/api-explorer/rest/routing_waypoints/sequence-waypoints-car-route) offers Waypoints Optimization up to 50 waypoints. Check them out, their prices are very reasonable as well
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22038388/google-map-direction-services-waypoints-more-than-50