问题
I create an external table in Hive with partitions and then try to populate it from the existing table, however, I get the following exceptions:
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(java.io.IOException): File /apps/hive/warehouse/pavel.db/browserdatapart/.hive-staging_hive_2018-12-28_13-22-45_751_6056004898772238481-1/_task_tmp.-ext-10000/cityid=1/_tmp.000001_3 could only be replicated to 0 nodes instead of minReplication (=1). There are 1 datanode(s) running and no node(s) are excluded in this operation.
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager.chooseTarget4NewBlock(BlockManager.java:1719)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.getNewBlockTargets(FSNamesystem.java:3372)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.getAdditionalBlock(FSNamesystem.java:3296)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNodeRpcServer.addBlock(NameNodeRpcServer.java:850)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.addBlock(ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.java:504)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos$ClientNamenodeProtocol$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos.java)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Server$ProtoBufRpcInvoker.call(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:640)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:982)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2351)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2347)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1869)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler.run(Server.java:2347)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.FileSinkOperator.process(FileSinkOperator.java:814)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Operator.forward(Operator.java:841)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.SelectOperator.process(SelectOperator.java:88)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Operator.forward(Operator.java:841)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.TableScanOperator.process(TableScanOperator.java:133)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.MapOperator$MapOpCtx.forward(MapOperator.java:170)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.MapOperator.process(MapOperator.java:555)
... 18 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException(java.io.IOException): File /apps/hive/warehouse/pavel.db/browserdatapart/.hive-staging_hive_2018-12-28_13-22-45_751_6056004898772238481-1/_task_tmp.-ext-10000/cityid=1/_tmp.000001_3 could only be replicated to 0 nodes instead of minReplication (=1). There are 1 datanode(s) running and no node(s) are excluded in this operation.
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.blockmanagement.BlockManager.chooseTarget4NewBlock(BlockManager.java:1719)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.getNewBlockTargets(FSNamesystem.java:3372)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.getAdditionalBlock(FSNamesystem.java:3296)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.NameNodeRpcServer.addBlock(NameNodeRpcServer.java:850)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.addBlock(ClientNamenodeProtocolServerSideTranslatorPB.java:504)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.proto.ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos$ClientNamenodeProtocol$2.callBlockingMethod(ClientNamenodeProtocolProtos.java)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Server$ProtoBufRpcInvoker.call(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:640)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RPC$Server.call(RPC.java:982)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2351)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler$1.run(Server.java:2347)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1869)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server$Handler.run(Server.java:2347)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.getRpcResponse(Client.java:1554)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1498)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1398)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:233)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy11.addBlock(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocolPB.ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.addBlock(ClientNamenodeProtocolTranslatorPB.java:459)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invokeMethod(RetryInvocationHandler.java:290)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:202)
at org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryInvocationHandler.invoke(RetryInvocationHandler.java:184)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy12.addBlock(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSOutputStream$DataStreamer.locateFollowingBlock(DFSOutputStream.java:1580)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSOutputStream$DataStreamer.nextBlockOutputStream(DFSOutputStream.java:1375)
at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSOutputStream$DataStreamer.run(DFSOutputStream.java:
According to the internet these exceptions occur when datanode can't communicate with namenode or when you are running low on memory, but in my case everything is fine. I have already tried formatting my namenode and datanode as well. What else could be the issue?
https://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/CouldOnlyBeReplicatedTo I've also read this. And it didn't help me.
I am running on tez. this works:
insert into table browserdatapart partition(cityid) select UserAgent,cityid from browserdata limit 100;
And this fails with the exception I provided:
insert into table browserdatapart partition(cityid) select UserAgent,cityid from browserdata;
回答1:
SET hive.exec.max.dynamic.partitions=100000;
SET hive.exec.max.dynamic.partitions.pernode=100000;
Setting the above parameters solved it for me. I guess hive was not able to replicate data to those partitions that show up in the exception, because there were more than the maximum (which is 224 in the case of my dataset).
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53959342/why-do-i-get-file-could-only-be-replicated-to-0-nodes-when-writing-to-a-partit