When displaying the value of variable “int a = 011”, I get 9. Why? [duplicate]

烂漫一生 提交于 2019-12-02 01:28:57

问题


With this code snippet:

int a = 011;
printf("a = %d", a);

Why is the result

a = 9


回答1:


011 is an octal value and its decimal equivalent is 9. Preceding integer literal with 0 indicates octal value.
Use %o specifier in printf to print the value in octal.




回答2:


A leading 0, in an int literal or int constant, represents the octal value. It is called an octal constant.

Related: C11 standard, chapter 6.4.4.1, Integer constants, Paragraph 3,

An octal constant consists of the prefix 0 optionally followed by a sequence of the digits 0 through 7 only.




回答3:


With 0 at the beginning of of a numeric literal, you specify the octal system. And 11 in the octal system is 1*8 + 1 = 9.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30615960/when-displaying-the-value-of-variable-int-a-011-i-get-9-why

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