zero

Initializing variable at address zero in C

▼魔方 西西 提交于 2020-01-15 12:20:08
问题 This may be a pretty basic question. I understand that there is a C convention to set the value of null pointers to zero. Is it possible that you can ever allocate space for a new variable in Windows, and the address of that allocated space happens to be zero? If not, what usually occupies that address region? 回答1: On MS-DOS the null pointer is a fairly valid pointer and due to the OS running in real mode it was actually possible to overwrite the 0x0 address with garbage and corrupt the

Replace 0's with previous non-zero value per ID (lag)

白昼怎懂夜的黑 提交于 2020-01-15 09:41:48
问题 How can I replace all 0's with the last non-zero value per ID in R? Example: Input: df <- data.frame(ID = c(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2), Var1 = c(0,10, 30, 0, 0,50,80,0, 0, 57, 0)) Output: df <- data.frame(ID = c(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2), Var1 = c(0,10, 30, 0, 0,50,80,0, 0, 57, 0), res = c(0,10,30,30,30,50,80,0,0,57,57)) Is there an easy way with lag function? 回答1: Here's a tidyverse approach: library(tidyverse) df %>% group_by(ID) %>% mutate(x = replace(Var1, cumsum(Var1 !=0) > 0 & Var1 == 0, NA))

Replace 0's with previous non-zero value per ID (lag)

廉价感情. 提交于 2020-01-15 09:41:09
问题 How can I replace all 0's with the last non-zero value per ID in R? Example: Input: df <- data.frame(ID = c(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2), Var1 = c(0,10, 30, 0, 0,50,80,0, 0, 57, 0)) Output: df <- data.frame(ID = c(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2), Var1 = c(0,10, 30, 0, 0,50,80,0, 0, 57, 0), res = c(0,10,30,30,30,50,80,0,0,57,57)) Is there an easy way with lag function? 回答1: Here's a tidyverse approach: library(tidyverse) df %>% group_by(ID) %>% mutate(x = replace(Var1, cumsum(Var1 !=0) > 0 & Var1 == 0, NA))

error in if() argument is of length zero in R

寵の児 提交于 2020-01-07 08:26:08
问题 This is the code ` region<-"ARLINGTON" data<-read.csv("city_markets.csv") for(i in 1:length(data[[1]])){ if(grep(region,as.character(data[[3]][i]),ignore.case=TRUE)==1){ for(j in 1:length(data)){ write(data[[j]][i],"analyzed.txt",append=TRUE) } } } ` now what i'm trying to do here is I'm accessing the csv's column(3rd one) and comparing it with the region specified! i keep getting the error Error in if (grep(region, as.character(data[[3]][i]), ignore.case = TRUE) == : argument is of length

Hibernate handle long 0 value instead of NULL in ManyToOne relations

孤者浪人 提交于 2020-01-03 10:39:09
问题 I use Hibernate to access to a legacy DB. For some tables the parent-child reference integrity is not enforced, and the long 0 value is used instead of NULL for some "parent" columns in child tables to denote "no parent". I still want to use these relations in @ManyToOne and @OneToMany fields, but get EntityNotFound error since the 0 value does not correspond to any record in master table. What are my options? 回答1: Use the NotFound annotation: @NotFound(action = NotFoundAction.IGNORE) See

How does the number 0 look like in binary float format?

≡放荡痞女 提交于 2020-01-03 05:48:06
问题 The float format (IEEE) has 32 bits. First bit for the sign, after that 8 bits for a biased exponent and after that another 23 bits for the mantissa. In this mantissa is the first 1 (is always 1) always hidden which leads me to my question: how does the number 0 look like in this format? because if the exponents 0 the number will always be 1. plus the mantissa is always minimum 1 right? If they are only zeros in the mantissa it will count as '1.0'... I really don't get this. 回答1: Wikipedia

How to find the value closest to zero using SQL Server

 ̄綄美尐妖づ 提交于 2020-01-01 16:31:28
问题 Let's say I have a table that could have various numbers in it, for example it could look like the following: ExampleA: MyTable -10, -3, 5, 10, ExampleB: MyTable -10, -5, 3, 10, So if I queried the table in ExampleA I'd want it to return "-3" (The value closet to 0) Likewise if I queried the table in ExampleB I'd want it to return "3" (The value closest to 0) I always want to find the value that is closest to zero regardless of the numbers in the table, how can I do this? Also, how could I

How to display the leading zero's in a number of oracle

╄→尐↘猪︶ㄣ 提交于 2019-12-30 06:50:28
问题 I have an oracle column(artnr) contains a length of 1 which is of type number(9). I want to update the number as following... Example : If number is 0 then it should be 00000 If number is 1 then it should be 00001 If number is 12 the it should be 00012 Remember : here 00000,0000, and 00012 are of number datatypes The following are the methods I have tried but failed.. UPDATE pitb.toestel b SET b.artnr = LPAD (b.artnr, 5, 0) WHERE b.idinventaris = 403743; Failed because Lpad can only be

Remove leading zeros from abbreviated date with PHP

爷,独闯天下 提交于 2019-12-30 06:49:28
问题 I was wondering if there is a way, using PHP, to change this date format: 01.08.86 (January 8, 1986) to this format: 1.8.86. 回答1: <?php $date = "01.08.86"; $unix = strtotime($date); echo date('n.j.y', $unix); 回答2: How about a regex based solution: $str = '01.08.86'; $a = array('/^0(\d+)/','/\.0(\d+)/'); $b = array('\1','.\1'); $str = preg_replace($a,$b,$str); // $str is now '1.8.86' 来源: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2480112/remove-leading-zeros-from-abbreviated-date-with-php

How to get a -0 result in floating point calculations and distinguish it from +0 in C#?

与世无争的帅哥 提交于 2019-12-30 06:37:09
问题 The MSDN documentation mentions that double type includes negative zero. However, both -1.0 / double.PositiveInfinity and -double.Epsilon / 2 appear to return normal 0 (and compare equal to it). How can I get -0? 回答1: Here is a practical example of differentiating between the two without examining the bits. MSDN links here and here assisted me in constructing this example. static void Main(string[] args) { float a = 5 / float.NegativeInfinity; float b = 5 / float.PositiveInfinity; float c = 1