In C++, what categories (lvalue, rvalue, xvalue, etc.) can expressions that produce temporaries of class type fall into?
Here is some example code: #include <iostream> class Foo { public: explicit Foo(int x) : data(x) {}; Foo& operator++() { data += 1; return *this; } void *get_addr() { return (void*)this; } friend Foo operator + (const Foo& lhs, const Foo& rhs); friend std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& os, const Foo& f); private: int data; }; std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& os, const Foo& f) { return (os << f.data); } Foo operator + (const Foo& lhs, const Foo& rhs) { return Foo(lhs.data + rhs.data); } void bar(Foo& f) { std::cout << "bar(l-value ref)" << std::endl; } void bar(const Foo& f) { std