n-gram

Get bigrams and trigrams in word2vec Gensim

不想你离开。 提交于 2020-02-26 07:23:54
问题 I am currently using uni-grams in my word2vec model as follows. def review_to_sentences( review, tokenizer, remove_stopwords=False ): #Returns a list of sentences, where each sentence is a list of words # #NLTK tokenizer to split the paragraph into sentences raw_sentences = tokenizer.tokenize(review.strip()) sentences = [] for raw_sentence in raw_sentences: # If a sentence is empty, skip it if len(raw_sentence) > 0: # Otherwise, call review_to_wordlist to get a list of words sentences.append(

文本特征向量化

人走茶凉 提交于 2020-02-01 22:53:58
一、词袋模型 词袋模型将所有的词构建成一个向量,不考虑顺序,只统计每篇文档钟词出现的次数,直接构建特征。 词袋模型的问题: 。。无法区分同义词、多义词: 如: 用户浏览羽绒服后,只召回羽绒服,无法召回相近含义的“棉衣” 。。维度高 计算缓慢、存储量大xin 。。信息量小 一个词能传达的信息有限,没有考虑词之间上下文信息,不可调节;这个和N-gram相比,有很大缺陷 。。不稳定 受表达方式,习惯等影响,每个人都不一样 二、TF-IDF 相比与传统得词袋模型,将全局信息加入重要性度量 三、N-gram N-gram模型可以提高特征区分度,但是会带来稀疏性 来源: CSDN 作者: 滴水-石穿 链接: https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_34971932/article/details/104136326

train a language model using Google Ngrams

痞子三分冷 提交于 2020-01-23 18:00:08
问题 I want to find a conditional probability of a word given its previous set of words. I plan to use Google N-grams for the same. However, being such a huge resource as it is, I don't think it is computationally possible to do on my PC. ( To process all N-grams, to train a language model). So is there any way I can train a language model using Google Ngrams ? (Even python NLTK library does not support ngram language model anymore) Note - I know that a language model can be trained using ngrams,

How to use n-grams in whoosh

蹲街弑〆低调 提交于 2020-01-14 09:34:05
问题 I'm trying to use n-grams to get "autocomplete-style" searches using Whoosh. Unfortunately I'm a little confused. I have made an index like this: if not os.path.exists("index"): os.mkdir("index") ix = create_in("index", schema) ix = open_dir("index") writer = ix.writer() q = MyTable.select() for item in q: print 'adding %s' % item.Title writer.add_document(title=item.Title, content=item.content, url = item.URL) writer.commit() I then search it for the title field like this: querystring = 'my

CPU-and-memory efficient NGram extraction with R

不问归期 提交于 2020-01-11 07:05:51
问题 I wrote an algorithm which extract NGrams (bigrams, trigrams, ... till 5-grams) from a list of 50000 street addresses. My goal is to have for each address a boolean vector representing whether the NGrams are present or not in the address. Therefor each address will be characterized by a vector of attributes, and then I can carry out a clustering on the addresses. The algo works that way : I start with the bi-grams, I calculate all the combinations of (a-z and 0-9 and / and tabulation) : for

CPU-and-memory efficient NGram extraction with R

夙愿已清 提交于 2020-01-11 07:04:03
问题 I wrote an algorithm which extract NGrams (bigrams, trigrams, ... till 5-grams) from a list of 50000 street addresses. My goal is to have for each address a boolean vector representing whether the NGrams are present or not in the address. Therefor each address will be characterized by a vector of attributes, and then I can carry out a clustering on the addresses. The algo works that way : I start with the bi-grams, I calculate all the combinations of (a-z and 0-9 and / and tabulation) : for

Java Lucene NGramTokenizer

人盡茶涼 提交于 2020-01-10 22:43:40
问题 I am trying tokenize strings into ngrams. Strangely in the documentation for the NGramTokenizer I do not see a method that will return the individual ngrams that were tokenized. In fact I only see two methods in the NGramTokenizer class that return String Objects. Here is the code that I have: Reader reader = new StringReader("This is a test string"); NGramTokenizer gramTokenizer = new NGramTokenizer(reader, 1, 3); Where are the ngrams that were tokenized? How can I get the output in Strings

How to implement a spectrum kernel function in MATLAB?

一世执手 提交于 2020-01-10 04:23:12
问题 A spectrum kernel function operates on strings by counting the same n-grams in between two strings. For example, 'tool' has three 2-grams ('to', 'oo', and 'ol'), and the similarity between 'tool' and 'fool' is 2. ('oo' and 'ol' in common). How can I write a MATLAB function that could calculate this metric? 回答1: The first step would be to create a function that can generate an n-gram for a given string. One way to do this in a vectorized fashion is with some clever indexing. function

Can I protect short words from an n-gram filter in Solr?

霸气de小男生 提交于 2020-01-02 05:59:14
问题 I have seen this question about searching for short words in Solr. I am wondering if there is another possible solution to a similar problem. I am using the EdgeNGramFilter with a minGramSize of 3. I want to protect a specific set of shorter words (two-letter acronyms, mainly) from being ignored, but I'd like to keep that minGramSize of 3 for everything else. EdgeNGramFilter doesn't support a protected words list. Is there any filter or setting that makes this possible within a single field

How to extract character ngram from sentences? - python

百般思念 提交于 2020-01-01 05:39:10
问题 The following word2ngrams function extracts character 3grams from a word: >>> x = 'foobar' >>> n = 3 >>> [x[i:i+n] for i in range(len(x)-n+1)] ['foo', 'oob', 'oba', 'bar'] This post shows the character ngrams extraction for a single word, Quick implementation of character n-grams using python. But what if i have sentences and i want to extract the character ngrams, is there a faster method other than iteratively call the word2ngram() ? What will be the regex version of achieving the same