Mathematical (Arithmetic) representation of XOR
问题 I have spent the last 5 hours searching for an answer. Even though I have found many answers they have not helped in any way. What I am basically looking for is a mathematical, arithmetic only representation of the bitwise XOR operator for any 32bit unsigned integers. Even though this sounds really simple, nobody (at least it seems so) has managed to find an answer to this question. I hope we can brainstorm, and find a solution together. Thanks. 回答1: XOR any numerical input a + b - ab(1 + a +