getline

How does getline() function work here?

喜你入骨 提交于 2019-12-06 09:50:57
问题 I do not understand how the function getline is working here. Why has the newline character been excluded from the for loop and why is it testing for the presence of newline character in a separate block? #include <stdio.h> #define MAXLINE 1000 /* maximum input line length */ int getline(char line[], int maxline); void copy(char to[], char from[]); /* print the longest input line */ main() { int len; /* current line length */ int max; /* maximum length seen so far */ char line[MAXLINE]; /*

[c++]getline

删除回忆录丶 提交于 2019-12-06 08:27:42
#include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <string> using namespace std; //getline();用法 //将一个文件的内容按行复制到另一个文件 void copyFromFile() { ifstream in("copy.txt"); ofstream out("copy2.txt"); string s; while (getline(in, s))//getline 会去掉换行符 { out << s << "\n";//所以要加上换行符 } } //将文件内容复制到string对象中 void copyToString() { ifstream in("copy.txt"); string line; string result; while (getline(in, line))//getline 会去掉换行符 { result += line + "\n";//不用担心string的内存分配 但是文件最好抽象成多行的集合而不是一大段文本 } cout << result; } int main() { copyToString(); return 0; } 来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/tailiang/p/11972150.html

getline: identifier not found

二次信任 提交于 2019-12-06 08:27:30
问题 I have problem with getline() . I tried many examples and read other solutions, but that didn't solve my problem. I still have info 'getline: identifier not found' . I included <stdio.h> <tchar.h> <iostream> <conio.h> <stdlib.h> <fstream> and still nothing. #include "stdafx.h" using namespace std; int main(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { string line; getline(cin, line); cout << "You entered: " << line << endl; } What do I need to do now? I use Win7 64bit, MSVS2013. 回答1: Get used to simply reading

c getline skip blank line

余生颓废 提交于 2019-12-06 06:36:46
while(getline (&line, &line_size, f) != -1){} I'm using this function to read line line. But i want to know when i'm reading a blank line. Can someone help? none so as H2CO3 already mentioned you can use the line length for this: while (getline (&line, &line_size, f) != -1) { if (strlen(line) == 1) { printf("H2CO3 spotted a blank line\n"); } /* or alternatively */ if ('\n' == line[0]) { printf("Ed Heal also spotted the blank line\n"); } .. } You need to define blank line. Also, because "The getline function reads an entire line from a stream, up to and including the next newline character." I

read strings from input till EOF

放肆的年华 提交于 2019-12-06 05:57:20
I have gone through many posts on SO , but still i am not able to resolve the issue . I have to read : text pattern1 pattern2 from standard input , there are many text and patterns . Code : string t,p1,p2; while(getline(cin, t)) { cin>>p1; cin>>p2; cout<<"text is = "<<t<<"\np1 is = "<<p1<<"\np2 is = "<<p2<<endl; } Input file : hammer ham mer gogoa go z gogoa g o Output : text is = hammer p1 is = ham p2 is = mer text is = p1 is = gogoa p2 is = go text is = p1 is = z p2 is = gogoa text is = p1 is = g p2 is = o Marco A. If you're using getline after cin >> something , you need to flush the

The role of std::ws (whitespace) when reading data

丶灬走出姿态 提交于 2019-12-06 04:57:41
Data saved in my file is (white spaces added at both beginning and end on purpose for this test): 1 2 3 Loading the data using the code below with or without "std::ws" does not cause any difference. So I am confused by the role of "std::ws" as I have seen code using it. Can someone explain a little bit? Thanks! void main () { ifstream inf; inf.open ("test.txt"); double x=0, y=0, z=0; string line; getline(inf, line); istringstream iss(line); //Using "std::ws" here does NOT cause any difference if (!(iss >> std::ws >> x >> y >> z >> std::ws)) { cout << "Format error in the line" << endl; } else

Basic String input

核能气质少年 提交于 2019-12-05 19:56:46
问题 I've just came across this bit of code that allows users to input strings in the command prompt. I'm aware of what they do and it's all great. But I have a question in regards to the cin and getline() functions. string name ; cout << "Please enter your full name: " ; cin >> name ; cout << "Welcome " << name << endl ; cout << "Please enter your full name again please: " ; getline(cin , name) ; cout << "That's better, thanks " << name << endl ; return 0 ; Now when this is output, I get

getline in if statement

[亡魂溺海] 提交于 2019-12-05 19:15:04
From what I've read, getline() used in a Boolean context returns an implicitly conversion to void* . I haven't found anywhere on the web any real reference to this statement. Everywhere it says that implicit conversion doesn't exist and that in a Boolean context pointers should be of the same kind (and if ptr == 0 than 0 is converted to type of the pointer ptr ). Also in the standard says in a Boolean context it is converted to an unspecified-Boolean-type. What does that even mean? Martin York In short: It means that you can use getline() in a if statement and if it works you enter the if

1022 Digital Library (30 分)

纵饮孤独 提交于 2019-12-05 17:25:37
1022 Digital Library (30 分) A Digital Library contains millions of books, stored according to their titles, authors, key words of their abstracts, publishers, and published years. Each book is assigned an unique 7-digit number as its ID. Given any query from a reader, you are supposed to output the resulting books, sorted in increasing order of their ID's. Input Specification: Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer N ( ≤) which is the total number of books. Then N blocks follow, each contains the information of a book in 6 lines: Line

How to read Cyrillic Unicode file in C++?

醉酒当歌 提交于 2019-12-05 09:56:40
I'm trying to read lines from .txt files, that have been saved as Unicode. That's how i'm doing it: wifstream input; string path = "test.txt"; input.imbue(locale(input.getloc(), new codecvt_utf16<wchar_t, 0x10ffff, consume_header>)); input.open(path); if (input.is_open()) { wstring line; input.seekg( 1 , ios_base::beg); getline(input, line); } It works fine for files with Latin characters. But for Cyrillic files I get weird symbols instead of spaces and adjacent characters. For example: What is in the input file: Госдеп США осудил нападение на What I get: ︓осдепР!ШАР>судилР=ападениеР=а What am