codepoint

Difference between codePointAt and charCodeAt

∥☆過路亽.° 提交于 2019-12-05 10:00:37
问题 What is the difference between String.prototype.codePointAt() and String.prototype.charCodeAt() in JavaScript? 'A'.codePointAt(); // 65 'A'.charCodeAt(); // 65 回答1: From Mozilla: The charCodeAt() method returns an integer between 0 and 65535 representing the UTF-16 code unit at the given index (the UTF-16 code unit matches the Unicode code point for code points representable in a single UTF-16 code unit, but might also be the first code unit of a surrogate pair for code points not

What are the consequences of storing a C# string (UTF-16) in a SQL Server nvarchar (UCS-2) column?

て烟熏妆下的殇ゞ 提交于 2019-12-03 09:44:59
问题 It seems that SQL Server uses Unicode UCS-2 , a 2-byte fixed-length character encoding, for nchar/nvarchar fields. Meanwhile, C# uses Unicode UTF-16 encoding for its strings (note: Some people don't consider UCS-2 to be Unicode, but it encodes all the same code points as UTF-16 in the Unicode subset 0-0xFFFF, and as far as SQL Server is concerned, that's the closest thing to "Unicode" it natively supports in terms of character strings.) While UCS-2 encodes the same basic code points as UTF-16

What are the consequences of storing a C# string (UTF-16) in a SQL Server nvarchar (UCS-2) column?

China☆狼群 提交于 2019-12-03 00:03:42
It seems that SQL Server uses Unicode UCS-2 , a 2-byte fixed-length character encoding, for nchar/nvarchar fields. Meanwhile, C# uses Unicode UTF-16 encoding for its strings (note: Some people don't consider UCS-2 to be Unicode, but it encodes all the same code points as UTF-16 in the Unicode subset 0-0xFFFF, and as far as SQL Server is concerned, that's the closest thing to "Unicode" it natively supports in terms of character strings.) While UCS-2 encodes the same basic code points as UTF-16 in the Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP), it doesn't reserve certain bit patterns that UTF-16 does to

Retrieve Unicode code points > U+FFFF from QChar

怎甘沉沦 提交于 2019-12-01 04:28:45
I have an application that is supposed to deal with all kinds of characters and at some point display information about them. I use Qt and its inherent Unicode support in QChar, QString etc. Now I need the code point of a QChar in order to look up some data in http://unicode.org/Public/UNIDATA/UnicodeData.txt , but QChar's unicode() method only returns a ushort (unsigned short), which usually is a number from 0 to 65535 (or 0xFFFF). There are characters with code points > 0xFFFF, so how do I get these? Is there some trick I am missing or is this currently not supported by Qt/QChar? Each QChar

If I use Java 8's String.codePoints to get an array of int codePoints, is it true that the length of the array is the count of characters?

十年热恋 提交于 2019-12-01 01:31:32
Given a String string in Java, does string.codePoints().toArray().length reflect the length of the String in terms of the actual characters that a human would find meaningful? In other words, does it smooth over escape characters and other artifacts of encoding? Edit By "human" I kind of meant "programmer" as I would imagine most programmers would see \r\n as two characters, ESC as one character, etc. But now I see that even the accent marks get atomized so it doesn't matter. No. For example: Control characters (such as ESC, CR, NL, etcetera) will not be removed. These have distinct codepoints

Why is 'U+' used to designate a Unicode code point?

浪子不回头ぞ 提交于 2019-11-29 21:11:41
Why do Unicode code points appear as U+ <codepoint> ? For example, U+2202 represents the character ∂ . Why not U- (dash or hyphen character) or anything else? The characters “U+” are an ASCIIfied version of the MULTISET UNION “⊎” U+228E character (the U-like union symbol with a plus sign inside it), which was meant to symbolize Unicode as the union of character sets. See Kenneth Whistler’s explanation in the Unicode mailing list . Jim DeLaHunt The Unicode Standard needs some notation for talking about code points and character names. It adopted the convention of "U+" followed by four or more

Why is 'U+' used to designate a Unicode code point?

…衆ロ難τιáo~ 提交于 2019-11-28 16:56:02
问题 Why do Unicode code points appear as U+ <codepoint> ? For example, U+2202 represents the character ∂ . Why not U- (dash or hyphen character) or anything else? 回答1: The characters “U+” are an ASCIIfied version of the MULTISET UNION “⊎” U+228E character (the U-like union symbol with a plus sign inside it), which was meant to symbolize Unicode as the union of character sets. See Kenneth Whistler’s explanation in the Unicode mailing list. 回答2: The Unicode Standard needs some notation for talking

Split JavaScript string into array of codepoints? (taking into account “surrogate pairs” but not “grapheme clusters”)

半世苍凉 提交于 2019-11-28 10:54:25
Splitting a JavaScript string into "characters" can be done trivially but there are problems if you care about Unicode (and you should care about Unicode). JavaScript natively treats characters as 16-bit entities ( UCS-2 or UTF-16 ) but this does not allow for Unicode characters outside the BMP (Basic Multilingual Plane) . To deal with Unicode characters beyond the BMP, JavaScript must take into account " surrogate pairs ", which it does not do natively. I'm looking for how to split a js string by codepoint, whether the codepoints require one or two JavaScript "characters" (code units).

What exactly does String.codePointAt do?

那年仲夏 提交于 2019-11-28 04:40:38
Recently I ran into codePointAt method of String in Java. I found also a few other codePoint methods: codePointBefore , codePointCount etc. They definitely have something to do with Unicode but I do not understand it. Now I wonder when and how one should use codePointAt and similar methods. Short answer: it gives you the Unicode codepoint that starts at the specified index in String . i.e. the "unicode number" of the character at that position. Longer answer: Java was created when 16 bit (aka a char ) was enough to hold any Unicode character that existed (those parts are now known as the Basic

Does Unicode have a defined maximum number of code points?

徘徊边缘 提交于 2019-11-27 22:18:10
问题 I have read many articles in order to know what is the maximum number of the Unicode code points, but I did not find a final answer. I understood that the Unicode code points were minimized to make all of the UTF-8 UTF-16 and UTF-32 encodings able to handle the same number of code points. But what is this number of code points? The most frequent answer I encountered is that Unicode code points are in the range of 0x000000 to 0x10FFFF (1,114,112 code points) but I have also read in other