备份恢复
配置可恢复性 控制文件 SQL> show parameter control_files SQL> select * from v$controlfile; 1,修改路径: $ cd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs $ cp spfileorcl.ora spfileorcl.ora.bak SQL> alter system set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl', '/home/oracle/control02.ctl' scope=spfile; SQL> shutdown immediate $ mv /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/orcl/control02.ctl /home/oracle/control02.ctl SQL> startup SQL> show parameter control_files SQL> select * from v$controlfile; 2,增加镜像: SQL> alter system set control_files='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl', '/home/oracle/control02.ctl', '/home/oracle