backticks

How to capture both STDOUT and STDERR in two different variables using Backticks in Perl

放肆的年华 提交于 2019-12-03 07:59:32
Let's say I want to run an external program from my script with backticks and at the same time I want to capture both STDOUT and STDERR but in two different variables. How can I do that? For istance if I run this script... my $cmd = `snmpwalk -v $version -c $community $hostname $oid`; ...if there is no error everything works just fine BUT if the command raise an error this error will be printed on the command line and I don't want that to happen. I want to capture the error as well. Nothing has to be printed on the screen. Any ideas? Pablo Marin-Garcia In the Perl FAQ you have different

How can I read the error output of external commands in Perl?

ぐ巨炮叔叔 提交于 2019-12-03 05:57:12
问题 As part of a larger Perl program, I am checking the outputs of diff commands of input files in a folder against reference files, where a blank output (a match) is a passing result, and any output from diff is a fail result. The issue is, if the target folder is short on the number of expected files, the exception diff throws doesn't come as output, creating false passes. Output Example: diff: /testfolder/Test-02/test-output.2: No such file or directory Test-01: PASS Test-02: PASS The code

What is the difference between backticks and $() in bash script? [duplicate]

随声附和 提交于 2019-12-02 23:15:14
This question already has an answer here: What is the difference between $(command) and `command` in shell programming? 6 answers I see in bash scripts two different forms which seems to do the same: `some command` and $(some command) What is the difference between the two, and when should I use each one of them? There is no semantic difference. The backtick syntax is the older and less powerful version. See man bash , Section "Command Substitution". If your shell supports the $() syntax, prefer it because it can be nested. 来源: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8941381/what-is-the-difference

character for single quote

旧时模样 提交于 2019-12-02 14:16:07
(backtick) and ' are two different characters for single quote. I have a mysql script that shows the former two quote characters, if I change them to ', it breaks the syntax. how do I type ` from the keyboard? You are referring to the character commonly called a "backtick" ( ` ). It is not a single quote, although in some fonts it can look like one. It has a completely different meaning in MySQL than a single quote, as it is used to escape table and column names, whereas the single quote is used to enclose data values. It is at the top-left of your keyboard in all likelihood, often just to the

Makefile $(command) not working but `command` did

本小妞迷上赌 提交于 2019-12-01 16:44:43
问题 The thing is when I was writing a Makefile for my project, when I needed to detect the current branch name, in a make rule I did this : check_branch: if [ "$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)" == "master" ]; then \ echo "In master" else \ echo "Not in master"; \ fi When I called make check_branch, the "$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)" didn't work, it returned "" empty string. But instead when I changed $() to ` ` , it worked perfectly. check_branch: if [ "`git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`"

What does backtick mean in LISP?

。_饼干妹妹 提交于 2019-12-01 04:16:16
I have this macro, which rewrites define. If I remove the " ` " backtick it won't work. What is the explanation? (defmacro define ((name &rest r) body) `(defun ,name ,r ,body)) A single quote followed by the written representation of a value will produce that value: Example: '(1 x "foo") will produce a value that prints as (1 x "foo") . Suppose now that I don't want a literal symbol x in the list. I have a variable x in my program, and I want to insert the value to which x . To mark that I want the value of x rather than the symbol x , I insert a comma before x : '(1 ,x "foo") It won't work as

Problem with backticks in shellscript

怎甘沉沦 提交于 2019-12-01 03:38:05
I am having a problem getting my shellscript working using backticks. Here is an example version of the script I am having an issue with: #!/bin/sh ECHO_TEXT="Echo this" ECHO_CMD="echo ${ECHO_TEXT} | awk -F' ' '{print \$1}'" result=`${ECHO_CMD}`; echo $result; result=`echo ${ECHO_TEXT} | awk -F' ' '{print \$1}'`; echo $result; The output of this script is: sh-3.2$ ./test.sh Echo this | awk -F' ' '{print $1}' Echo Why does the first backtick using a variable for the command not actually execute the full command but only returns the output of the first command along with the second command? I am

Is it possible to have a comment inside a es6 Template-String?

一曲冷凌霜 提交于 2019-12-01 03:05:31
Let's say we have a multiline es6 Template-String to describe e.g. some URL params for a request: const fields = ` id, message, created_time, permalink_url, type `; Is there any way to have comments inside that backtick Template-String? Like: const fields = ` // post id id, // post status/message message, // ..... created_time, permalink_url, type `; No. That syntax is valid, but will just return a string containing \n// post id\nid , rather than removing the comments and creating a string without them. If you look at §11.8.6 of the spec , you can see that the only token recognized between the

What does backtick mean in LISP?

最后都变了- 提交于 2019-12-01 01:04:52
问题 I have this macro, which rewrites define. If I remove the " ` " backtick it won't work. What is the explanation? (defmacro define ((name &rest r) body) `(defun ,name ,r ,body)) 回答1: A single quote followed by the written representation of a value will produce that value: Example: '(1 x "foo") will produce a value that prints as (1 x "foo") . Suppose now that I don't want a literal symbol x in the list. I have a variable x in my program, and I want to insert the value to which x . To mark that

Escape backquote in a double-quoted string in shell

不羁岁月 提交于 2019-11-30 16:52:47
For the command: /usr/bin/sh -c "ls 1`" (a backquote after 1). How to make it run successfully? Adding a backslash before "`" does not work. ` is a special char as we know, and I tried surrounding it with single quote too (/usr/bin/sh -c "ls 1'`'"), but that doesn't work either. The error always are: % /usr/bin/sh -c "ls 1\`" Unmatched ` You need to escape the backtick, but also escape the backslash: $ touch 1\` $ /bin/sh -c "ls 1\\\`" 1` The reason you have to escape it "twice" is because you're entering this command in an environment (such as a shell script) that interprets the double-quoted