For example:
name | weight
jon 100
jane 120
joe 130
How do I only return the name of the person with the largest weight?
If you need to find multiple rows, e.g. date on which each person had maximum weight:
name | weight | day
don 110 1
don 120 20
don 110 30
joe 90 1
joe 80 15
joe 85 30
i.e. for "don" you want to get "don | 120 | 20"
and for joe you want "joe | 90 | 1"
, then you can write:
SELECT name, max(weight), (array_agg(day ORDER BY weight DESC))[1] FROM tbl GROUP BY name
ORDER BY DESC puts rows with null values at the top.
To avoid returning results corresponding to null values:
SELECT name FROM tbl WHERE weight = (SELECT MAX(weight) FROM tbl);
Note: This query will return multiple results if multiple people have a weight equal to the maximum weight. To grab just one, add LIMIT 1
to the end of the query.
Acknowledgements and more information:
Why do NULL values come first when ordering DESC in a PostgreSQL query?
MIN/MAX vs ORDER BY and LIMIT
Postgres MAX Function
SELECT name FROM tbl ORDER BY weight DESC LIMIT 1
Much more performant than the other answer and results in one row only.
Use this:
select name
from tbl
where weight = (select max(weight) from tbl)