Print out Linq Expression Tree Hierarchy

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小鲜肉
小鲜肉 2021-02-02 16:51

The dynamic language runtime (DLR) has some pretty cool code for Expression\'s, including some very nice code to print out Expression trees which I want to use so that:

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  • 2021-02-02 17:20

    How about:

    using System;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Linq.Expressions;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
    
    static class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            int a = 1, b = 2;
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            Expression<Func<int, int>> expression = (c) => a + (b * c);
            expression.Evaluate(sb, 5);
            // now fix the capture class names (from a and b)
            string s = sb.ToString();
            s = Regex.Replace(s, @"value\([^)]+\)\.", "");
            Console.WriteLine(s);
        }
        public static void Evaluate(this LambdaExpression expr, StringBuilder builder, params object[] args)
        {
            var parameters = expr.Parameters.ToArray();
            if (args == null || parameters.Length != args.Length) throw new ArgumentException("args");
            Evaluate(expr.Body, 0, builder, parameters, args);
        }
        private static StringBuilder Indent(this StringBuilder builder, int depth)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < depth; i++) builder.Append("  ");
            return builder;
        }
        private static void Evaluate(this Expression expr, int depth, StringBuilder builder, ParameterExpression[] parameters, object[] args)
        {
            builder.Indent(depth).Append(expr).Append(" = ").Append(Expression.Lambda(expr, parameters).Compile().DynamicInvoke(args));
    
            UnaryExpression ue;
            BinaryExpression be;
            ConditionalExpression ce;
    
            if ((ue = expr as UnaryExpression) != null)
            {
                builder.AppendLine(" where");
                Evaluate(ue.Operand, depth + 1, builder, parameters, args);
            }
            if ((be = expr as BinaryExpression) != null)
            {
                builder.AppendLine(" where");
                Evaluate(be.Left, depth + 1, builder, parameters, args);
                Evaluate(be.Right, depth + 1, builder, parameters, args);                   
            }
            else if ((ce = expr as ConditionalExpression) != null)
            {
                builder.AppendLine(" where");
                Evaluate(ce.Test, depth + 1, builder, parameters, args);
                Evaluate(ce.IfTrue, depth + 1, builder, parameters, args);
                Evaluate(ce.IfFalse, depth + 1, builder, parameters, args);
            }
            else
            {
                builder.AppendLine();
            }
        }
    
    }
    
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