Validating XML against a schema (xsd) in NodeJS

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眼角桃花
眼角桃花 2021-02-02 15:59

Do any of the XML libraries in NPM support the validation of XML against an XSD schema?

I would look myself, but:

$ npm search xml 2>/dev/null | wc -l         


        
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  • 2021-02-02 16:17

    Hij1nx (Paolo Fragomeni) pointed me at https://github.com/polotek/libxmljs

    After half an hour of trying to figure out the API, I have a solution:

    #!/usr/local/bin/node
    var x = require('libxmljs');
    
    var xsd = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?><xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://example.com/XMLSchema/1.0" targetNamespace="http://example.com/XMLSchema/1.0" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified"><xs:element name="foo"></xs:element></xs:schema>'
    var xsdDoc = x.parseXmlString(xsd);
    
    var xml0 = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><foo xmlns="http://example.com/XMLSchema/1.0"></foo>';
    var xmlDoc0 = x.parseXmlString(xml0);
    var xml1 = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><bar xmlns="http://example.com/XMLSchema/1.0"></bar>';
    var xmlDoc1 = x.parseXmlString(xml1);
    
    var result0 = xmlDoc0.validate(xsdDoc);
    console.log("result0:", result0);
    
    var result1 = xmlDoc1.validate(xsdDoc);
    console.log("result1:", result1);
    

    This produces the output:

    result0: true
    result1: false
    

    I have no idea whether/how this will work with schemas which reference other schemas via URIs.

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