Displaying minor logarithmic ticks in x-axis in R

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一个人的身影
一个人的身影 2021-02-02 15:31

I have a normal distribution plot and a histogram plot with x axis in log scale displaying 0, 10^0, 10^1 ... I want to include minor ticks between the major ones. Actually I was

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  • 2021-02-02 16:16

    There was a small error,

    lims<-lims[3:4] was missing

       minor.ticks.axis <- function(ax,n,t.ratio=0.5,mn,mx,...){
    
      lims <- par("usr")
      if(ax %in%c(1,3)) lims <- lims[1:2] else lims <- lims[3:4]
    
      major.ticks <- pretty(lims,n=5)
      if(missing(mn)) mn <- min(major.ticks)
      if(missing(mx)) mx <- max(major.ticks)
    
      major.ticks <- major.ticks[major.ticks >= mn & major.ticks <= mx]
    
      labels <- sapply(major.ticks,function(i)
                as.expression(bquote(10^ .(i)))
              )
      axis(ax,at=major.ticks,labels=labels,...)
    
      n <- n+2
      minors <- log10(pretty(10^major.ticks[1:2],n))-major.ticks[1]
      minors <- minors[-c(1,n)]
    
      minor.ticks = c(outer(minors,major.ticks,`+`))
      minor.ticks <- minor.ticks[minor.ticks > mn & minor.ticks < mx]
    
    
      axis(ax,at=minor.ticks,tcl=par("tcl")*t.ratio,labels=FALSE)
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-02 16:18

    There is the minorAxis function in the StratigrapheR package, that can be used for any kind of minor ticks. It can be used with the seq_log function to make logarithmic ticks:

    library(StratigrapheR)
    
    x <- exp(rnorm(200, 5))
    hist(log10(x), 20, xaxt="n", xlim=c(0, 4), xlab = "x", main = "Logarithmic Histogram of x")
    
    ticks <- seq_log(10^0,10^4, divide = T)
    
    lab <- sapply(0:4, function(i) as.expression(bquote(10^ .(i))))
    
    minorAxis(1, at.maj = log10(ticks[[1]]), at.min = log10(ticks[[2]]), labels = lab)
    

    Gives:

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