Show a ManyToManyField as Checkboxes in Django Admin

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滥情空心 2021-02-02 09:32

Is there a simple way to show a ManyToManyField as Checkboxes in Django Admin? Thanks in advance!

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  • 2021-02-02 09:50

    From this answer it seems like it is possible to use ModelAdmin.formfield_overrides to override the ManyToManyField to use CheckBoxSelectMultiple:

    from django.db import models
    from django.contrib import admin
    from django.forms import CheckboxSelectMultiple
    
    class MyModelAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
        formfield_overrides = {
            models.ManyToManyField: {'widget': CheckboxSelectMultiple},
        }
    

    I haven't tried it and am merely quoting from the source, but it seems plausible. Good luck.

    Warning: as @errx rightly pointed out, the documentation highlights the following caveat:

    If you want to use a custom widget with a relation field (i.e. ForeignKey or ManyToManyField), make sure you haven't included that field's name in raw_id_fields or radio_fields.

    formfield_overrides won't let you change the widget on relation fields that have raw_id_fields or radio_fields set. That's because raw_id_fields and radio_fields imply custom widgets of their own.

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  • 2021-02-02 09:56

    This is most certainly possible. Here is the code which you can place in the ModelAdmin subclass:

    def formfield_for_manytomany(self, db_field, request=None, **kwargs):
        if db_field.name == 'your field name':
            kwargs['widget'] = form_widgets.CheckboxSelectMultiple()
            kwargs['help_text'] = ''
    
        return db_field.formfield(**kwargs)
    

    This was derived from looking into the admin code.

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  • 2021-02-02 09:59

    To override for a single field the following is useful:

    def get_form(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
        form = super(VNodeAdmin, self).get_form(request, obj, **kwargs)
        form.base_fields['node_type'].widget = forms.CheckboxSelectMultiple()
        return form
    
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  • 2021-02-02 10:16

    I think there is no simple way to do this. You can try to override ModelAdmin class but this is not a "simple" way.

    But you can use filter_horizontal or filter_vertical to add almost similar functionality

    http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/admin/#django.contrib.admin.ModelAdmin.filter_horizontal

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