how to set font size for different IOS devices in react native

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日久生厌
日久生厌 2021-02-02 04:06

In react-native i design a sample,when i check it in different IOS devices here is my code:

render() {
      return (
        

        
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  • 2021-02-02 04:23

    I've written the following code for my project:

    On the file: multiResolution.js I have:

    export function getCorrectFontSizeForScreen(PixelRatio, screenWidth, screenHeight, currentFont){
      let devRatio = PixelRatio.get();
      let factor = (((screenWidth*devRatio)/320)+((screenHeight*devRatio)/640))/2.0;
      let maxFontDifferFactor = 5; //the maximum pixels of font size we can go up or down
      // console.log("The factor is: "+factor);
      if(factor<=1){
        return currentFont-float2int(maxFontDifferFactor*0.3);
      }else if((factor>=1) && (factor<=1.6)){
        return currentFont-float2int(maxFontDifferFactor*0.1);
      }else if((factor>=1.6) && (factor<=2)){
        return currentFont;
      }else if((factor>=2) && (factor<=3)){
        return currentFont+float2int(maxFontDifferFactor*0.65);
      }else if (factor>=3){
        return currentFont+float2int(maxFontDifferFactor);
      }
    
    }
    
    function float2int (value) {
      return value | 0;
    }
    

    Then on each react-native component I do:

    import { PixelRatio } from 'react-native';
    import {getCorrectFontSizeForScreen} from './multiResolution' 
    import Dimensions from 'Dimensions';
    const {height:h, width:w} = Dimensions.get('window'); // Screen dimensions in current orientation
    

    and then on my styles I do:

    var portraitStyles = StyleSheet.create({
      titleText: {
        fontSize: getCorrectFontSizeForScreen(PixelRatio, w,h,27),//magic takes place here
      },
    });
    

    It's custom but it has worked very well for me.

    Also (irrelevant to your question but I'm going to say it anyway), I use widths and heights relevant to the screenWidth and screenHeight like so:

    aStyleForAnElement:{    //this element will occupy
        width: w*0.55, //55% of the screen width
        height:h*0.05  //5% of the screen height
    }
    

    This is how I support different screen sizes in my project till now.

    NEW ANSWER:

    As time passes we learn. At the time I wrote this post I had no other solution to manage font sizes rather than use custom code, but right now I don't have to do any of this:

    I simply tell our designer to design for the lowest resolution available 320x480 (and give me the font sizes in points instead of pixels) and then I just use points instead of pixels while designing for 320x480.

    All the screens above 320x480 will be taken care of automatically with react-native, I don't have to write ANY fancy code at all to automatically manage that.

    My components now simply look like that:

    BUTTON_TEXT: {
      textAlign: 'center',
      fontSize: 16, // this is 16 points
      color: 'white',
      backgroundColor: 'transparent',
    },
    
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  • 2021-02-02 04:30

    Only a concept, but I'd try following:

    const Dimensions = require('Dimensions');
    const Viewport = Dimensions.get('window');
    
    const IPHONE6_WIDTH = 750; // check this, since I'm not sure about iPhone 6 width
    
    class YourComponent extends React.Component {
      constructor(props) {
        super(props);
      }
    
      getFontSize() {
        return ({
          fontSize: ((Viewport.width * Viewport.scale) === IPHONE6_WIDTH) ? 14 : 16
        });
      }
    
      render() {
        <View>
          <Text style={[styles.facebookText, this.getFontSize()]}>Continue with Facebook</Text>
        </View>
      }
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-02 04:40

    Create a common style for an Application. Reuse this default style properties in all the style components.

    src/common/style.js

    import { Dimensions } from 'react-native';
    const { width, height } = Dimensions.get('window');
    
    export const ColorPrimary  = '#5CFE48';
    export const SmallPhone = () => {
      if(width<=320) // Here you could use "react-native-device-info" to get device information.
         return true
      else 
         return false
    }
    

    In Component style import the common style file.

    import { SmallPhone, ColorPrimary } from '../../common/style';
    ... 
    ...
    const styles =  StyleSheet.create({
      headerLabel: {
        fontSize: SmallPhone() ? 14:26,
        color: ColorPrimary
      }
    });
    

    You could also directly assign specific font size for each device in common style.js and just simply call the SmallPhone function instead of using ternary operators.

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