The required anti-forgery cookie “__RequestVerificationToken” is not present

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伪装坚强ぢ
伪装坚强ぢ 2021-02-01 03:31

My website is raising this exception around 20 times a day, usually the form works fine but there are instances where this issue occur and I don\'t know why is so random.

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  • 2021-02-01 03:35

    It almost sounds as if things are working as expected.

    The way the anti forgery helper @Html.AntiForgeryToken() works is by injecting a hidden form field named __RequestVerificationToken into the page AND it also sets a cookie into the browser.

    When the form is posted back the two are compared and if they don't match or the cookie is missing then the error is thrown.

    So it does not matter that Elmah logs that the form is sending __RequestVerificationToken. It always will, even in the event of CSRF attack, because this is simply the hidden form field.

    <input name="__RequestVerificationToken" type="hidden" value="DNbDMrzHmy37GPS6IFH-EmcIh4fJ2laezIrIEev5f4vOhsY9T7SkH9-1b7GPjm92CTFtb4dGqSe2SSYrlWSNEQG1MUlNyiLP1wtYli8bIh41" />
    

    The error message on the other hand says the corresponding COOKIE is not being sent:

    500 HttpAntiForgery The required anti-forgery cookie __RequestVerificationToken" is not present.

    So basically someone/something is replaying the form post without making the original request to get the cookie. As such they have the hidden form field __RequestVerificationToken but NOT the cookie to verify it.

    So it seems like things are working as they should. Check your logs re: IP numbers, and referrers, etc. You might be under attack or perhaps be doing something weird or buggy when redirecting your form content. As above, referrers are a good place to start for this kind of error, assuming this is not being spoofed.

    Also note that as per MDN

    location.reload();
    

    The Location.reload() method reloads the resource from the current URL. Its optional unique parameter is a Boolean, which, when it is true, causes the page to always be reloaded from the server. If it is false or not specified, the browser may reload the page from its cache.

    If it is, on occasion loading from cache, then you might end up with a POST that has the old page token but not the cookie.

    So try :

    location.reload(true);
    
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  • 2021-02-01 03:44

    In my case it had to do with caching on IIS. I had to restart the entire IIS Server in Server manager.

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  • 2021-02-01 03:53

    Ran into similar issue recently. The anti-forgery cookie indeed was missing, so (as others pointed out) either

    1. the server did not add the cookie to request, or
    2. the browser rejected it.

    In my case, it was the server: I was not using SSL on local environment, yet in web.config I had the following line:

    <httpCookies requireSSL="True"/>
    

    Solution in this case is to either switch to SSL, or keep the value set to 'False' for local environment.

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  • 2021-02-01 03:57

    In addition to rism's excellent answer, another possible reason for encountering this error is because your browser, or browser plugin is blocking cookies from being set.

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  • 2021-02-01 03:57

    I had the same issue in edge browser.

    I have fixed this issue by changes browser setting.

    Follow the instruction to fix the issue:

    Go to Settings > View advanced settings > Cookies > Change to "Don't block cookies".

    Close the browser and check.

    I thought, it may help someone.

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  • 2021-02-01 03:57

    check whether are you miss this line in your front-end @Html.AntiForgeryToken() or not

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