Difference between a progressive web app and a hybrid mobile app

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一向
一向 2021-01-31 15:13

Can someone tell me the differences between a Hybrid Mobile App and a Progressive Web App and their advantages?

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  • Progressive Web Apps

    This relatively new technology developed by Google enables mobile devices to add a website or web application to a smartphone's home screen and be able to interact with it offline.

    Pros

    • Allows for push notifications
    • Apps can work in an offline mode
    • The underlying sites usually get better ranking on search engines

    Cons

    • This technology is just a browser wrapper—not a fully-functional app, so technically it's still a website
    • Users won't get a native app experience (i.e. interactions, animations, performance) as the UI is just a fullscreen browser window without a URL bar that can work offline.
    • Poor compatibility (still not available for iPhones and iPads)

    Hybrid Mobile Apps

    Here can be two options:

    Frameworks as Apache Cordova, Ionic and PhoneGap

    Pros

    • High development speed
    • Coded in web development technologies (HTML, CSS, Javascript) that yield cross-compatible iOS, Android, and web software (just one web developer needed)
    • Frameworks are availalbe that emulate native app UI elements (i.e. buttons, menus, etc.)
    • UX is very close to a native experience using UI elements that mimic native app behavior
    • Access to the smartphone’s hardware API, facilitating device functionality (e.g. camera, push notifications, geolocation, and others)

    Cons

    • UX is not as good as it is on native apps (300ms click delays, phantom clicks while scrolling, etc.)
    • The more complex the application, the slower it works due to the various wrappers and libraries employed
    • Doesn't work offline
    • Animations are difficult to implement in the UI

    or React Native.

    Pros

    • High development speed for the React-based apps
    • Web application built with React.js can be easily converted to a React Native mobile app, and some source code can be reused
    • Native user experience
    • Application looks and feels exactly like a native mobile app for a specific platform
    • Reduces development costs
    • Experts in React Native can usually build both Android and iOS apps

    Cons

    • Relatively new technology (limited open-source solutions)
    • Limited with regard to visual design
    • Not ideal for complex projects like mobile games or apps that require a high load (significant computations)

    Recently we've wrote an article on this topic: From Website to Mobile App – Your Four Best Options

    I'm sure you'll be interested.

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