How can I develop an App with Visual Studio Professional 2012 for both Windows Phone 8 and Windows 8 (tablets)? I hope on beeing able to reuse most of the code.
There is a good blog post covering this subject here.
For Windows phone 8 you have to install windows phone sdk which available on microsoft official site,for tablets you don't have to install SDK it is already available in installed projects.
Some thoughts on how to get high code reuse:
Yes, but you need to use diffrent project templates. You also need Windows 8 SDK and Windows Phone 8 SDK.
If you use XAML
, you can easily migrate in projects (without phone features and contracts).