How to pass Header JWT Token with Axios & React?

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你的背包
你的背包 2021-01-31 11:57

I make web application with React, Express, MongoDB.

And, I want to pass jwt token with header.

But, I pass it, get 401 error (Unauthorized).

In login ac

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  • 2021-01-31 12:23

    how-to-pass-header-jwt-token-with-axios-react ???


    This is example for create axios instance with API Base URL and JWT_TOKEN globally and access it for different API calls

    step 1 : create static instance for axios

    static axiosInstance =  axios.create({
        baseURL: "BASE_API_URL",
        timeout: 5000,
        headers: {
          'Authorization': "JWT_TOKEN",
          'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        }
      }); 
    

    this is the second setep access axiosInstance already create and use it with dynamic REST API calls

    step 2 : access static instance and bind API_URL to base URL

    export const x = (data) => dispatch => {
        axiosInstance.post('API_URL',
            {
                PLAYLOAD
            })
            .then(function (response) {
    
            })
            .catch(function (error) {
    
            });
    }
    

    API URL = BASE_API_URL + API_URL and single JWT_TOKEN for all and this very clean , clear and working.

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  • 2021-01-31 12:23

    Try res.header('x-auth', token).send() 'x-auth' can be anything. Above is used to set token in the headers

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  • 2021-01-31 12:26

    Include your token as authorization key as below.

    axios.post(url,data, {
        headers: {
            'authorization': your_token,
            'Accept' : 'application/json',
            'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        }
    })
    .then(response => {
        // return  response;
    })
    .catch((error) => {
        //return  error;
    });
    
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  • 2021-01-31 12:33

    First of all when you login and send username and password to backend then in response you get token_id. now try to token store in session_storage and redirect to your desire page. now you take token_id in your desire page and store one variable as like..

    let user = JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem('data'));
    const token = user.data.id;
    

    now you have token and pass in the header and get data in response

    const api = `your api here`
    axios.get(api, { headers: {"Authorization" : `Bearer ${token}`} })
            .then(res => {
                console.log(res.data);
            this.setState({
                items: res.data,  /*set response data in items array*/
                isLoaded : true,
                redirectToReferrer: false
            })
    

    note : you should set blank items array in initial setState as like

    this.state={
                items:[],
                isLoaded: false,
                redirectToReferrer:false,
                token:''
            }
    
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