I have a django website with many urls and views. Now I have asked to redirect all non-authenticated users to a certain landing page. So, all views must check if user.is_a
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
@login_required(login_url='/login/')
def home(request):
return render(request, "home.html")
It's showing like this: http://127.0.0.1:1235/login/?next=/home/
see the docs for login required decorator
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
@login_required
def my_view(request):
...
another option is to add it to your urls.py patterns, see this answer
urlpatterns = patterns('',
(r'^foo/$', login_required(direct_to_template), {'template': 'foo_index.html'}),
)
You can use Middleware.
Something like this will check user auth every request:
class AuthRequiredMiddleware(object):
def process_request(self, request):
if not request.user.is_authenticated():
return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('landing_page')) # or http response
return None
Docs: process_request
Also, don't forget to enable it in settings.py
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
...
'path.to.your.AuthRequiredMiddleware',
)
As of Django 1.10, the custom middleware classes must implement the new style syntax. You can use the following class to verify that the user is logged in while trying to access any views.
from django.shortcuts import HttpResponseRedirect
class AuthRequiredMiddleware(object):
def __init__(self, get_response):
self.get_response = get_response
def __call__(self, request):
# Code to be executed for each request before
# the view (and later middleware) are called.
response = self.get_response(request)
if not request.user.is_authenticated: # in Django > 3 this is a boolean
return HttpResponseRedirect('login')
# Code to be executed for each request/response after
# the view is called.
return response
There is a simpler way to do this, just add the "login_url" parameter to @login_required and if the user is not login he will be redirected to the login page. You can find it here
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
@login_required(login_url='/accounts/login/')
def my_view(request):
...
You can avoid specifying login_url
by setting LOGIN_URL
.
In settings.py
:
LOGIN_URL = '<some_url>'
In views.py
:
@login_required
def some_view_function(request):
If you need redirect within a view function, you can do so with:
return redirect_to_login(request.get_full_path())