How can I block comment code in the IPython notebook?

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眼角桃花
眼角桃花 2021-01-30 21:51

I have defined a function in an IPython notebook and would like to be able to block comment a section of it. Intuitively, I\'d expect to be able to highlight a section of code,

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  • 2021-01-30 22:07

    Solution that should work for any keyboard layout:

    Following this blogpost: https://towardsdatascience.com/jupyter-notebook-extensions-517fa69d2231, you can install some plugins for jupyter notebook with the command:

    pip install jupyter_contrib_nbextensions && jupyter contrib nbextension install 
    

    Now launch jupyter and go the new Nbextensions tab. There is a plugin called Comment/Uncomment Hotkey. Activate it and choose your hotkey. For example Alt + C. Now you can comment/uncomment a line or a block by selecting it and using your new hotkey.

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  • 2021-01-30 22:16

    Default solution

    In IPython 2.x and 3.x (cmd|ctrl)-/ works but requires an english (american) keyboard layout, see https://github.com/ipython/ipython/pull/3673.

    Other keyboard layouts

    In case you have a non-english keyboard layout, you can define a custom keybinding for the codemirror editor via your custom.js. To this end add e.g. the following lines

    define([
        'base/js/namespace',
        'base/js/events'
        ],
        function(IPython, events) {
            events.on("app_initialized.NotebookApp",
                function () {
                    IPython.Cell.options_default.cm_config.extraKeys = {"Ctrl-," : "toggleComment"};
                }
            );
        }
    );
    

    to use Ctrl+, to toggle (block) comments. I use this with a german keyboard layout and IPython 3.0. The previous solution (see edits) worked fine with chrome, but not with firefox.

    Old solution (IPython 1.x)

    If you are using IPython 1.x you can try the comment-uncomment.js from https://github.com/ipython-contrib/IPython-notebook-extensions - I haven't tried this yet, but I guess its a good start.

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  • 2021-01-30 22:26

    i have a german Keyboard and tried out some keys. The following worked: [strg] + [#]

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