Android up navigation for an Activity with multiple parents

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眼角桃花
眼角桃花 2021-01-30 10:50

I have a problem for implementing up navigation on an app with this navigation tree:

\"App

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  • 2021-01-30 11:19

    this is an old post for sure, but as I was studying the SharedPreferences, I think it could be a possibility to stack this information within a sharedPreferences data, and to modify its value each time before going down the 2 parents. Then by reading it, you should be able to directly know your parent, and this without having to build a whole class for that.

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  • 2021-01-30 11:23

    That's a tricky question and in my opinion really shows the difficulties in coping with the UX decisions of Android for the "up button". Therefore, there's not a clear-cut answer to your problem.

    I have two possible solutions for you.

    1. Mimicking the back button behavior.

    You could consider adding an extra to the intent for launching Detail from one of its various parents. This extra would inform those activities which activity they would need to launch when android.R.id.home is pressed.

    This would effectively mean that your app "goes back" to its common ancestor, instead of simply relaunching Home.

    Another way of implementing this may be simply executing onBackPressed() instead of launching Home with Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP, but bear in mind that the associated animation would be different than a normal "up" action.

    2. Skip intermediate activites and go home.

    Some apps treat the "up button" as a "home button". You might want to consider having it simply always relaunch Home with Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP.

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  • 2021-01-30 11:29

    I will stick with my comment on Paul's answer:

    The idea is to have a Stack of the last Parent Activities traversed. Example:

    public static Stack<Class<?>> parents = new Stack<Class<?>>();
    

    Now in all your parent activities (the activities that are considered parents -e.g. in your case: List and Home), you add this to their onCreate:

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         parents.push(getClass()); 
         //or better yet parents.push(getIntent()); as @jpardogo pointed
         //of course change the other codes to make use of the Intent saved.
    
         //... rest of your code
    }
    

    When you want to return to the Parent activity, you can use the following (according to your code):

    Intent parentActivityIntent = new Intent(this, parents.pop());
    parentActivityIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
    startActivity(parentActivityIntent);
    finish();
    

    I hope am right (:

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