How to open Xcode from terminal?

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囚心锁ツ
囚心锁ツ 2021-01-30 05:04

I noticed my current bash file has export PATH=$PATH:/Applications/MAMP/library/bin which i put there to set up terminal access to mamp. I\'ve been trying to compi

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  • 2021-01-30 05:29

    I think your current directory is wrong. Move to the directory which contains MyApp.xcodeproj file.

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  • 2021-01-30 05:30

    You are in wrong directory. Consider 'a' folder on desktop that contains a.xcodeproj and other files. Navigate to 'a' directory in terminal.

    MACBOOK-Users: macbook$ cd Users/macbook/Desktop/a 
    

    Now, macbook$ open a.xcodeproj on terminal. This opens 'a' project in Xcode.

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  • 2021-01-30 05:36

    If open .xcodeproj doesn't work, then you can use the following to force Xcode to open via terminal.

    Step 1.

    Open Terminal. I am assuming you know how to do this, because your question was how to open Xcode in the terminal.

    Step 2.

    Type the following line in terminal. This will open your .bash_profile with vim (a terminal text editor). The ~/ means that it will open it in your home directory. So your current location doesn't matter.

    vim ~/.bash_profile
    

    Step 3.

    When using vim you will need to go into insert mode, which basically means you can start typing into the file. To do this you will just need to hit the i key.

    i      // <- this will get you into insert mode
    

    Step 4.

    Then type the following on it's own line in .bash_profile. This tells bash, to set an alias up, the alias's name will be xcode, and the alias value will be open -a Xcode. Make sure you do not have any spaces on the left or right of the equals sign (=).

    alias xcode="open -a Xcode"
    

    Step 5.

    Since we went into insert mode by using the i key, you need to hit the ESC to exit insert mode. then hit the :wqreturn key to escape, write, and quit.

    ESC    // <- this will exit insert mode
    :wq    // <- writes and quit the file
    

    Step 6.

    This will need to reload your bash profile in bash, after making changes to it. The . will basically run your .bash_profile again.

    . ~/.bash_profile
    

    Step 7.

    Using the alias.

    Make sure you are in the same directory as the name.xcodeproj, check this by using ls. If you see it do the following:

    xcode name.xcodeproj
    

    obviously you want to replace name with the file name

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  • 2021-01-30 05:44

    Very simple:

    Get into the directory of the project; you can tell if your in the proper directory by typing "ls" (short for 'list') into terminal and if you see the .xcodeproj suffix on your project name then you're in the right spot.

    open projectname.xcodeproj

    The project will then open into Xcode

    Shortcut: on a macbook you can many times type just the first letter or two of your projectname and if you hit 'tab' it will autocomplete it. So you could type the above code like this...

    open pr[tab] then you'd see... open projectname then you'd type... open projectname.xc[tab] and it would finish that too to end up like this... open projectname.xcodeproj

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  • 2021-01-30 05:46

    xed does this and ships with xcode. Run

    xed .
    

    man xed for more info.

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  • 2021-01-30 05:47

    Old thread, but I just recently researched if there's a way to open Xcode from the terminal myself, and was not satisfied when discovering the overly verbose $ open -a Xcode projname.xcodeproj command. You could alias half the command like Arian Faurtosh's answer, but if you're going to edit a bash script, a function can serve you much better.

    My solution:

    # Function to open Xcode projects from the command line, call with $ xcode
    function xcode {
    
      proj=$(ls -d *.xcodeproj/ 2>/dev/null)
    
      if [ -n "$proj" ]; then
        # Omit -beta if you're not using beta version
        open -a Xcode-beta "$proj"
      else
        echo "No Xcode project detected."
      fi
    
    }
    

    Save above code to whatever file your shell sources each session. Now you can use $ xcode and it will launch Xcode as long as your current directory contains a .xcodeproj dir.

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