GDB cheat sheet
Can anyone recommend a good cheat sheet for gbd? I\'m experienced with windbg commands, I\'m looking for gdb equivalents for lml (list loaded modules), ~*k (all threads stack),
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+========================+==============================+=============================+ |GDB | DBX | WINDOWS ntsd,wdeb386,windbg| +========================+==============================+=============================+ |break line | stop at line | F9 | |break func | stop in func |bp func A-F9 | |break *addr | stopi at addr |br,ba A-F9 | |break ... if expr | stop ... -if expr |bp f "j cond 'r';'g'" A-F9 | |cond n | stop ... -if expr | | |tbreak | stop ... -temp |bp f "bc" F9 F5 F9 | |watch expr | stop expr [slow] | | |watch var | stop modify &var [fast] | | | | stop change var | A-F9 | |catch x | intercept x | | |info break | status |bl A-F9 | |info watch | status | | |clear | clear | | |clear fun | delete n |bc | |delete | delete all |bc * A-F9 | |disable | handler -disable all |bd * C-F9 | |disable n | handler -disable n | | |enable | handler -enable all |be | |enable n | handler -enable n | | |ignore n cnt | handler -count n cnt |bp n cnt A-F9 | +========================+==============================+=============================+ |set args | runargs | A-F7| |run | run args |g C-S-F5| |continue | cont |g (go) F5 | |stepi | stepi |t | |step | step | F11 | |next | next |p F10 | |jump line | cont at line |p =addr / g =addr R-Mouse| |finish | step up |bp retaddr+4 F12 | |return (now) | pop |g =retaddr | |until line | stop at line -temp;cont |bp func;g | |C-j | !! |<CR> (repeat) | +========================+==============================+=============================+ |commands n | when ... { cmds; } |bp n "cmds" | |backtrace n | where n |kb ks kv | |frame n | frame n | | |info reg reg | print $reg |r | |signal num | cont sig num | | |set var=expr | assign var=expr |e (enter bytes),f (fill) | |x/fmt addr | x addr/fmt |d[abcw] addr (display) A-6| |disassem addr | dis addr |u C-F11,A-8| |shell cmd | sh cmd [if needed] | | |info func regex | funcs regexp |X (ntsd) | |ptype type | whatis -t type | | |define cmd | function cmd |zs,zl,zd (default cmd) | |handle sig | stop sig sig | | |info signals | status; catch |di (display IDT) | |attach pid | debug - pid | | |attach pid | debug a.out pid | | |file file | [unnecessary] | | |exec file | debug file | | |core file | debug a.out corefile | | |set editing on | set -o emacs | | |set language x | language x | | |set prompt x | PS1=x | | |set history size x | HISTSIZE=x | | |set print object on | dbxenv output_dynamic_type on| | |show commands | history | | |dir name | pathmap name | | |show dir | pathmap |lm | |info line <n | listi n | | |info source | file |ln | |info sources | files; modules | | |forw regex | search regexp |lse regexp | |rev regex | bsearch regexp | | |.gdbinit | .dbxrc (was .dbxinit) | | |q | quit |q | +========================+==============================+=============================+讨论(0) -
I use this one personally: gdb's cheat sheet or that link is not broken yet .. . I 've printed it at work.
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Here is a very simple cross platform debugging cheat sheet that I use (and created). http://mohit.io/blog/cross-platform-debugging-cheat-sheet/ I hope you find the required windbg -> gdb commands.
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+===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+ |Feature |Description|vc |dbx |gdb |windbg |ntsd|edebug|perld|i386kd|wdeb386| +===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+ |Lang |- |c |c |c |c |c |elisp |perl |c |c | |OS |- |win |unix |unix etc |win |win |all |all |win |win | |GUI |- |Y |N |N |Y |N |emacs |N |N |N | |Alt GUI |- |N |emacs ffffd |emacs |N |N |N |ffffd |N |N | |Vendor GUI |- |Y |Sun/workshop|HP/wdbg |Y |N |emacs |N |N |N | |Cmdline |- |No No |Y |Y |Y |Y |- |Y |Y |Y | |Alias |- |keymapper|alias/define|command |N |ini |Y += |N |N | |Completion |<TAB> |- |Y |YY |N |N |YY |- |N |N | |Script |script |VbPerlOle|ksh |Y |dll |dll |Y |Y |$<file|dll | |Actions |When .. do | |when | | | | |a<>{}| | | |History |cmd history|N |Y |Y |Y |Y |Y |! |Y |Y | |Init |setup |regedit |.dbxrc |.gdbinit |regedit |ini |.emacs|- |ENV |- | |Options |config |regedit |dbxenv |set | | | |O | | | |Help |? |msdn |help |i info |? .hlp |? |info |h pod|? msdn|? msnd | +===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+ |bp |break |F9 |stop at |b |bp |bp |- |- |bp |bp | |ba |hardware |A-F9 |stop access |hbreak/b *addr|br |ba |- |N |ba |br | |bl handlers|list stops |A-F9 |status |i b |- |- |l |L |bl |- | |bd |delete |F9 |delete N |delete break N|- |- |u |d D |- |- | |bc clear |del current|C-F9 |clear |clear |- |- |- |- |bc |- | |bp once |break once |F9 F5 F9 |stop -temp |tbreak |- |- |- |c .. |- |- | |be on |enable |C-F9 |- |enable |- |- |- |- |be |- | |bd off |disable |C-F9 | -disable |disable |- |- |- |- |bd |- | |bp if |conditional|C-F9 |cond -if |condition |J |- |- |- |J |- | |bp --k==0 |count to bp|C-F9 |-count k |ignore .. k |J |- |- |- |J |- | |bp do act |action on b|N |when..{..} |command ... |J |- |- |- |J |- | +===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+ |unassemble |disassemble|C-F11/A-8|dis $pc |disassem addr |u |- |- |- |U |- | |bt |backtrace |A-7 |where |bt |kd kb kd|- |- |T |~k ln |- | |frame | |A-7 |frame |up/down |- |- |- |- |- |- | |Locals vars|- |A-4 |dump |- |- |- |- |V |- |- | |regs |registers |A-5 |regs -F |info regs |- |#R |- |- |- |- | |Expr |eval expr |F8 |print |print |?expr |- |e/R |x m p|?expr |- | |Change var | |F8 |p x=y |p x=y |- |- |- += |E F |- | |trace |single step|VC |trace |trace |- |- |- |t |tr |- | |Examine Mem|- |A-6 |x addr/fmt |x/fmt addr |dw db dc|- |- |- |D |- | |Threads |- |A-6 |- |- |- |~*KB|- |- |~ |- | |symbols |- |- |- |i |- |X |C-h |- |X |- | |watch |- |A-3 |display |- |- |- |- |w |- |- | |typeof | | |whatis -t |ptype |- |- |- |- |- |- | +===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+ |Exe |- |Menu |debug a.out |file a.out |- |- |- |- |ini |win.com| |args |- |Menu |runargs |set args |Menu |cmd |- |cmd |Kernel|Kernel | |src |- |vc pdb |dir ~/src |pathmap ~/src |- |- |- |- |- |- | |Edit |- |builtin |list |list |- |- |- |- |- |- | |start |- |C-S-F5 |run [args] |run |G |- |- |- |G |- | |continue |go |F5 |cont |continue |- |- |c |c |- |- | |step into |- |F11 |step |step |T |- |d |s |T |- | |stepi |instruction|- |stepi |stepi |- |- |- |- |J |- | |step over |- |F10 |next |next |P |- |- |n |P |- | |step if |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |- |J |- | +===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+ |finish |till return|F12 |step up |finish |- |- |r |r |- |- | |until |till cursor|F6 | -temp;cont |until |- |- |bc |- |- |- | |jump |- |F2 |cont at |jump |- |- |- |- |- |- | |pop |return now |\jump |pop |return |- |- |- |r |- |- | |repeat |redo |- |!! |<CR> |- |- |- |<CR> |- |- | |quit |- |MENU |quit |q |q |q |q C-] |- |q |q | +===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+ |Feature |Desc |vc |dbx |gdb |windbg |ntsd|edebug|perld|i386kd|wdeb386| +===========+===========+=========+============+==============+========+====+======+=====+======+=======+讨论(0) -
Two links from Google where I quickly found some actually useful stuff I couldn't find in the links from other answers:
- http://www.sthu.org/code/codesnippets/files/gdb_cheatsheet.pdf
- http://erik.cabetas.com/stuff/debug/gdb-essentials.pdf
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http://www.digilife.be/quickreferences/QRC/GDB%20Quick%20Reference.pdf
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