How do I retrieve the number of columns in a Pandas data frame?

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心在旅途
心在旅途 2021-01-29 18:06

How do you programmatically retrieve the number of columns in a pandas dataframe? I was hoping for something like:

df.num_columns
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  • 2021-01-29 19:10

    If the variable holding the dataframe is called df, then:

    len(df.columns)
    

    gives the number of columns.

    And for those who want the number of rows:

    len(df.index)
    

    For a tuple containing the number of both rows and columns:

    df.shape
    
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  • 2021-01-29 19:12

    df.info() function will give you result something like as below. If you are using read_csv method of Pandas without sep parameter or sep with ",".

    raw_data = pd.read_csv("a1:\aa2/aaa3/data.csv")
    raw_data.info()
    <class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'>
    RangeIndex: 5144 entries, 0 to 5143
    Columns: 145 entries, R_fighter to R_age
    
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  • 2021-01-29 19:12
    #use a regular expression to parse the column count
    #https://docs.python.org/3/library/re.html
    
    buffer = io.StringIO()
    df.info(buf=buffer)
    s = buffer.getvalue()
    pat=re.search(r"total\s{1}[0-9]\s{1}column",s)
    print(s)
    phrase=pat.group(0)
    value=re.findall(r'[0-9]+',phrase)[0]
    print(int(value))
    
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