You could use the following regex:
$line =~ s/(\S+:)/\n$1/sg;
This says "Find any non-space character (\S), at least once (+), which has a colon after it, and stick a new line in front of it."
You'll get a leading newline which you can chop off easily.
When I ran it on your line, I got
regizor: Betty Thomas
Distribuţia: Sandra Bullock (Gwen Cummings) Viggo Mortensen (Eddie Boone) Dominic West (Jasper)
rendező: David Mamet, Robert Elswit
szereplő(k): Chiwetel Ejiofor (Mike Terry) Alice Braga (Sondra Terry) Emily Mortimer (Laura Black)