How to initialize a trait variable that is a val

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无人及你
无人及你 2021-01-28 18:17

I have MyObject and MyTrait:

class MyObject(private val myname: String = \"\") extends MyTrait {

  _name = myname

  def foo(myname : String) {
   _name = mynam         


        
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  • 2021-01-28 18:43

    Here is an answer that uses the very latest cutting-edge naming conventions from Rex Kerr and Martin Odersky!

    Read it on the scala-debate list. And you thought they sit around working on "higher kinds" and computing with unboxed ints.

    There is a PR for the style changes, but this convention will have to wait a bit.

    Doc Martin says: That does look promising. I have to experiment with it a little.

    So be careful with this stuff; it's experimental and probably chemically unstable.

    class MyObject(override protected val initialName: String = "") extends MyTrait {
    
      private var myName: String = initialName
    
      def name_=(newName: String) {
        myName = newName
      }
      override def name = myName
    }
    
    trait MyTrait {
      protected val initialName: String = "default"
      def name = initialName
    }
    object Test extends App {
      val myObject = new MyObject("abc")
      println(myObject.name)
      myObject.name = "def"
      println(myObject.name)
    }
    

    The style guide has a section on brevity but is itself not brief. I'm sure there are answers on SO about "prefer def over val in traits" by Daniel Sobral. And don't forget to consult the one-question FAQ when you encounter init-order problems.

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