Dynamically add textbox in WPF

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南笙
南笙 2021-01-28 00:40

I am creating a textbox dynamically. I have 2 columns in my grid. I want to add new textbox to the row if the other textbox value=\"tea\". I want to create new textbox to corres

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  • 2021-01-28 01:34

    Attached properties can be used to store such information so define an attached property in the class

        public static int GetGridRow(DependencyObject obj)
        {
            return (int)obj.GetValue(GridRowProperty);
        }
    
        public static void SetGridRow(DependencyObject obj, int value)
        {
            obj.SetValue(GridRowProperty, value);
        }
    
        // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for GridRow.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
        public static readonly DependencyProperty GridRowProperty =
            DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("GridRow", typeof(int), typeof(ViewModel), new PropertyMetadata(0));
    

    then use it to store the value of the row

    private void btn_addnew_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        //1st Column TextBox
    
        txt1 = new TextBox();
        Grid.SetRow(txt1, i);
        SetGridRow(text1, i);
        ...
        grid1.Children.Add(txt1);
        count++;
    }
    

    then use it when u need it

    //How to set row here?
    
    Grid.SetRow(txt2, GetGridRow(txt1));
    Grid.SetColumn(txt2, 1);
    
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  • 2021-01-28 01:41

    If you just want to achieve this, then more elegant way will be to add the user control to your application like below:

    <UserControl x:Class="WpfApplication4.TestUserControl"
                 xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                 xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                 xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
                 xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
                 mc:Ignorable="d" 
                 d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300">
        <Grid>
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition/>
                <ColumnDefinition/>
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <TextBox Name="TextBox1"/>
            <TextBox Grid.Column="1">
                <TextBox.Style>
                    <Style TargetType="TextBox">
                        <Setter Property="Visibility" Value="Collapsed"/>
                        <Style.Triggers>
                            <DataTrigger Binding="{Binding Text, ElementName=TextBox1, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" Value="tea">
                                <Setter Property="Visibility" Value="Visible"/>
                            </DataTrigger>
                        </Style.Triggers>
                    </Style>
                </TextBox.Style>
            </TextBox>
    
        </Grid>
    </UserControl>
    

    then in your btn_addnew_Click() method, you just need to add this usercontrol to user Grid and assign row and column to it. Showing/Hiding of textbox will be taken care of by teh user control itself.

        var userControl = new MyUserControl();
        userControl .Margin = new Thickness(10, 10, 0, 0);
        Grid.SetRow(userControl , i);
    
        grid1.Children.Add(userControl );
    

    OR if you want to have value of Grid.Row for textbox1 you can get it directly as:

            if (textbox1 != null)
            {
               int row = (int)textbox1.GetValue(Grid.RowProperty);
               Grid.SetRow(txt2, row);
            }
    
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