Rundeck not setting up environment variable for remote execution with different ssh port

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爱一瞬间的悲伤
爱一瞬间的悲伤 2021-01-27 00:38

Rundeck setsup all the options passed to a job as environment variable like $RD_OPTION_* but it is not setting up those variables when a job is executed in remote n

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  • 2021-01-27 01:17

    I think you mixed up Rundeck commands arguments and Rundeck environment variables

    This is a "Commands, Script Arguments and Job Reference Arguments": ${job.execid}

    As its name states, you can use it as a commands arguments. Just like what you did in your job definition.

    This is a "Environment Variables": $RD_JOB_EXECID

    Without any setup, both work fine if you are running the job on Rundeck server itself, but if you want to dispatch your job to a node, $RD_JOB_EXECID will not work out of box.

    To pass environment variables through remote command dispatches, it is required to properly configure the SSH server on the remote end. See the AcceptEnv directive in the "sshd_config(5)" manual page for instructions.

    Use a wild card pattern to permit RD_ prefixed variables to provide open access to Rundeck generated environment variables.

     Example in sshd_config:
    
     # pass Rundeck variables 
     AcceptEnv RD_*
    

    Rundeck SSH Plugins

    On Rundeck Server

    Make sure you have SendEnv RD_* set in ssh_config

    For your usecase, ${job.execid},${option.option1} would works perfect with out mess around with sshd_config


    It DOES work on differect SSH port.

    Job Definition in XML

    <joblist>
      <job>
        <context>
          <options preserveOrder='true'>
            <option name='nodeFilter' />
          </options>
        </context>
        <description></description>
        <dispatch>
          <excludePrecedence>true</excludePrecedence>
          <keepgoing>false</keepgoing>
          <rankOrder>ascending</rankOrder>
          <threadcount>1</threadcount>
        </dispatch>
        <executionEnabled>true</executionEnabled>
        <group>TEST</group>
        <id>63b6f283-39b2-479d-bba9-b1742bc2ea53</id>
        <loglevel>INFO</loglevel>
        <name>test rundeck job context</name>
        <nodefilters>
          <filter>${option.nodeFilter}</filter>
        </nodefilters>
        <nodesSelectedByDefault>true</nodesSelectedByDefault>
        <scheduleEnabled>true</scheduleEnabled>
        <sequence keepgoing='false' strategy='node-first'>
          <command>
            <script><![CDATA[#!/usr/bin/python
    import sys
    print "I know ENV_VAR will not work as command line arguments %s " % sys.argv
    ]]></script>
            <scriptargs> "&gt;${job.execid}&lt; &gt;$RD_JOB_EXECID&lt;"</scriptargs>
          </command>
          <command>
            <script><![CDATA[#!/bin/bash
    echo "But it works in Bash"
    echo $RD_JOB_ID
    echo $RD_JOB_EXECID
    
    echo "Which port does sshd listening on?"
    sudo netstat -tulpn | grep 2808]]></script>
            <scriptargs />
          </command>
        </sequence>
        <uuid>63b6f283-39b2-479d-bba9-b1742bc2ea53</uuid>
      </job>
    </joblist>
    
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  • 2021-01-27 01:33

    As Yang said it was due to ssh configurations. Likewise AcceptEnv variable in sshd_config there is SendEnv variable in ssh_config so I have to specify RD_* in SendEnv like this SendEnv RD_* in localhost ssh_config which will instruct ssh to send those environment variables to server. I found out the following things that needs to be done when working with environment variables

    1. SendEnv needs to be setup in ssh_config file in localhost for sending the environment variables.
    2. AcceptEnv needs to be setup in sshd_config file in remote node in order to accept environment variables passed to the server.
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