How to get tensorflow-gpu v2 working on Windows with NVidia GPU

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情深已故 2021-01-26 05:22

What are the steps to get tensorflow-gpu 2.x Python package working on Windows with an NVidia GPU?

I.e. how can I get rid of Could not find \'cudart64_

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  • 2021-01-26 06:11

    Steps

    • Requires specific versions according to the error messages you see, not latest versions!

    1. Download and install latest NVidia driver

    https://www.nvidia.com/Download/index.aspx

    2. Install Tensorflow Python package

    pip uninstall tensorflow
    pip install tensorflow-gpu
    

    3. Test

    At first the following test will fail, pay attention to version of missing file e.g. Could not find 'cudart64_101.dll'

    import tensorflow
    
    tensorflow.test.is_built_with_gpu_support() # Test install of pip package, should output True
    tensorflow.test.is_gpu_available() # Should output True
    tensorflow.test.gpu_device_name() # Should output something like /device:GPU:0
    

    4. Download and install CUDA Toolkit 10.1 local setup

    • The version you need is the one not found e.g. cudart64_101.dll --> version 10.1.
    • You will need to unselect components because setup contains an older driver, in network setup this doesn't work right

    https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-10.1-download-archive-base?target_os=Windows&target_arch=x86_64&target_version=10&target_type=exelocal

    Select custom setup and:

    • Unselect CUDA / Visual Studio Integration
    • Unselect Driver components

    5. Make sure these folders have been added to path:

    • And no other versions of CUDA
    C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\bin;
    C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\libnvvp;
    

    6. Test again

    • Restart your IDE for it to receive new environment variables (including PATH)

    Will fail, pay attention to version of missing file e.g. Could not find 'cudnn64_7.dll'

    7. Download and manually install CUDNN 7.6.5 for CUDA 10.1

    • The version you need is the one not found e.g. cudnn64_7.dll --> version 7.x for CUDA 10.1 (or the version of CUDA you needed)

    https://developer.nvidia.com/rdp/cudnn-archive

    • Unzip and copy content of cuda folder into: C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v10.1\ (or the version you downloaded and installed)
    • If you have any conflicts, skip duplicate files

    8. Test again

    • Should work this time, assuming you downloaded the correct versions
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