How to Display Webview in fixed width and height

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一生所求
一生所求 2021-01-25 17:47

Sorry, I\'ve been searching this forum and got no exact answer. so I ask my own.

I have a class that display two layouts , glView and webview , with target portrait scre

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  • 2021-01-25 18:11

    You can use LinearLayout instead of RelativeLayout to split screen. Just set height = 0 and weight = 1 of GLSurfaceView and WebView both. In your case the code will be:

    LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(this); // Use LinearLayout instead of Relative
    
    glView = new GLSurfaceView(this);
    glView.setRenderer(this);
    glView.setZOrderMediaOverlay(false);
    
    // height is 0, weight is 1
    LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 0, 1);
    layout.addView(glView, params);
    
    webView = new WebView(this);
    this.showWV(false); //handler message , i hide it in certain screen.
    webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    webView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
    webView.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
    
    // height is 0, weight is 1
    params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 0, 1);
    layout.addView(webView, params);
    
    webView.loadUrl("http://stackoverflow.com");
    
    setContentView(layout);
    

    Or you can use RelativeLayout with hardcoded height and width values:

    RelativeLayout layout = new RelativeLayout(this); // Use LinearLayout instead of Relative
    
    glView = new GLSurfaceView(this);
    glView.setRenderer(this);
    glView.setZOrderMediaOverlay(false);
    glView.setId(123); // set id
    
    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(640, 480);
    layout.addView(glView, params);
    
    webView = new WebView(this);
    this.showWV(false); //handler message , i hide it in certain screen.
    webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    webView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
    webView.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
    
    params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(640, 480);
    params.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, glView.getId()); // set WebView position is below GLSurfaceView
    layout.addView(webView, params);
    
    webView.loadUrl("http://stackoverflow.com");
    
    setContentView(layout);
    

    UPD: Without hardcoded values, using invisible view:

    RelativeLayout layout = new RelativeLayout(this); // Use LinearLayout instead of Relative
    
    // create a fake view with zero size and place it to center of RelativeLayout
    View fakeView = new View(this); 
    fakeView.setId(24736); 
    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(0, 0);
    params.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
    layout.addView(fakeView, params);
    
    glView = new GLSurfaceView(this);
    glView.setRenderer(this);
    glView.setZOrderMediaOverlay(false);
    glView.setId(123); // set id
    
    params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
    params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ABOVE, fakeView.getId()); // set position is above fakeView
    layout.addView(glView, params);
    
    webView = new WebView(this);
    this.showWV(false); //handler message , i hide it in certain screen.
    webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    webView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
    webView.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
    
    params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
    params.addRule(RelativeLayout.BELOW, fakeView.getId()); // set WebView position is below fakeView
    layout.addView(webView, params);
    
    webView.loadUrl("http://stackoverflow.com");
    
    setContentView(layout);
    
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  • 2021-01-25 18:16

    You can do this using RelativeLayout.LayoutParams class:

    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(640, 480);
    params.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
    webView.setLayoutParams(params);
    

    then add the webview to the layout. You can locate the other view at the bottom of the screen with a new LayoutParams instance and addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM, RelativeLayout.TRUE);

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