Why Oracle listener and database service not running?
I am just starting to get my feet wet in Red Hat Linux 7.2 and Oracle 12c. So I spent last weekend devoted to in an attempt to see if I could stand up Oracle 12c on RHEL 7.2.
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This error solution is very simple, first, let's understand why this error occurs. It basically has two reasons which are:
1) Your database and service name is not properly set in Oracle environment it should be same everywhere check below parameter values
-ORACLE_SID in oracle environment. -SID_NAME in tnsnames.ora file. -SERVICE_NAME in listener.ora file.2) Host name/IP address is missing, not correct or spelling mistake, so please check the below.
-Check the IP ADDRESS in /etc/hosts file. -It should be same in listener.ora and tnsnames.ora file -And it should be able to ping from the local and remote server.Now see I've also faced the same problem and resolved:
[oracle@OLE1 Desktop]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Jul 12 22:52:29 2017 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 970895360 bytes Fixed Size 1340636 bytes Variable Size 713034532 bytes Database Buffers 251658240 bytes Redo Buffers 4861952 bytes Database mounted. Database opened. SQL> SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options [oracle@OLE1 Desktop]$ [oracle@OLE1 Desktop]$ lsnrctl LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 12-JUL-2017 22:54:51 Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Welcome to LSNRCTL, type "help" for information. LSNRCTL> status Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) TNS-12541: TNS:no listener TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error TNS-00511: No listener Linux Error: 111: Connection refused Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) TNS-12541: TNS:no listener TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error TNS-00511: No listener Linux Error: 111: Connection refused LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> start Starting /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1//bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production System parameter file is /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 12-JUL-2017 22:55:43 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 23 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) The listener supports no services The command completed successfully LSNRCTL> [oracle@OLE1 Desktop]$ [oracle@OLE1 Desktop]$ [oracle@OLE1 Desktop]$ echo $ORACLE_SID orcl [oracle@OLE1 Desktop]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ cat tnsnames.ora # tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. ORCL = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ole1)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = orcl) ) ) [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ cat listener.ora # listener.ora Network Configuration File: /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora # Generated by Oracle configuration tools. LISTENER = (DESCRIPTION_LIST = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521)) (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ole1 )(PORT = 1521)) ) ) ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /home/oracle/app/oracle [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost ::1 localhost 192.168.244.128 ole1 [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ [oracle@OLE1 ~]$ tnsping orcl TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 12-JUL-2017 22:57:14 Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Used parameter files: /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ole1)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = orcl))) TNS-12541: TNS:no listener [oracle@OLE1 ~]$ [oracle@OLE1 ~]$ lsnrctl LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 12-JUL-2017 23:01:48 Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Welcome to LSNRCTL, type "help" for information. LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> reload Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) The command completed successfully LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> status Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 12-JUL-2017 22:55:43 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 6 min. 37 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) The listener supports no services The command completed successfully LSNRCTL> stop Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) The command completed successfully LSNRCTL> start Starting /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1//bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production System parameter file is /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 12-JUL-2017 23:03:10 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 21 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) The listener supports no services The command completed successfully LSNRCTL> [oracle@OLE1 ~]$ [oracle@OLE1 ~]$ [oracle@OLE1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed Jul 12 23:04:37 2017 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options SQL> select name from v$database; NAME --------- ORCL SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options [oracle@OLE1 ~]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost ::1 localhost 192.168.244.128 ole1 [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ ping ole1 PING ole1 (192.168.244.128) 56(84) bytes of data. ^C --- ole1 ping statistics --- 14 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 13710ms [oracle@OLE1 admin]$Note: Now here I found the problem in IP address configuration its not pinging, So i did some changes in eth1 driver of my OS in VMware machine.
[oracle@OLE1 admin]$ ping ole1 PING ole1 (192.168.244.128) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from ole1 (192.168.244.128): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.694 ms 64 bytes from ole1 (192.168.244.128): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.187 ms 64 bytes from ole1 (192.168.244.128): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=4.96 ms 64 bytes from ole1 (192.168.244.128): icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.121 ms 64 bytes from ole1 (192.168.244.128): icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.082 ms 64 bytes from ole1 (192.168.244.128): icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.166 ms 64 bytes from ole1 (192.168.244.128): icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.126 ms ^C --- ole1 ping statistics --- 7 packets transmitted, 7 received, 0% packet loss, time 6996ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.082/0.905/4.963/1.668 ms [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ lsnrctl LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 12-JUL-2017 23:09:37 Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Welcome to LSNRCTL, type "help" for information. LSNRCTL> stop Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) The command completed successfully LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> start Starting /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1//bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production System parameter file is /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 12-JUL-2017 23:09:45 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) The listener supports no services The command completed successfully LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> LSNRCTL> status Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 12-JUL-2017 23:09:45 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 2 min. 17 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /home/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/OLE1/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ole1)(PORT=1521))) Services Summary... Service "orcl" has 1 instance(s). Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... Service "orclXDB" has 1 instance(s). Instance "orcl", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service... The command completed successfully [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ [oracle@OLE1 admin]$ sqlplus scott/tiger@orcl SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Thu Jul 13 00:15:48 2017 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options SQL> SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options [oracle@OLE1 admin]$Now it's running fine for me, I hope it will help.
Thanks!
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You should check listener log for details.
Find listener log location with:
$ lsnrctl stat LSNRCTL for Linux: Version . . . . . . Listener Log File /home/app/oracle/product/10.2/network/log/listener.log讨论(0)
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