Find a given key's value in a nested ordered dict python

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有刺的猬
有刺的猬 2021-01-24 08:31

I am trying to find the value of a given key from a nested OrderedDict.

Key points:

  • I don\'t know how deep this dict will be nested
  • The name of t
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3条回答
  • 2021-01-24 09:15

    If you don't know at which depth the key will appear, you will need to march through the whole dictionary.

    I was so free as to convert your data to an actual ordered dictionary. The function may yield more than one result in the case that the same key appears in different sub-directories:

    from collections import OrderedDict
    
    mydict = OrderedDict ( {'KYS_Q1AA_YouthSportsTrustSportParents_P':
                OrderedDict ( {'KYS_Q1AA':
                    OrderedDict ( [ ('chart_layout', '3'),
                     ('client_name', 'Sport Parents (Regrouped)'),
                     ('sort_order', 'asending'),
                     ('chart_type', 'pie'),
                     ('powerpoint_color', 'blue'),
                     ('crossbreak', 'Total')
                     ] ) } ) } )
    
    def listRecursive (d, key):
        for k, v in d.items ():
            if isinstance (v, OrderedDict):
                for found in listRecursive (v, key):
                    yield found
            if k == key:
                yield v
    
    for found in listRecursive (mydict, 'powerpoint_color'):
        print (found)
    

    If you are interested in where you have found the key, you can adapt the code accordingly:

    def listRecursive (d, key, path = None):
        if not path: path = []
        for k, v in d.items ():
            if isinstance (v, OrderedDict):
                for path, found in listRecursive (v, key, path + [k] ):
                    yield path, found
            if k == key:
                yield path + [k], v
    
    for path, found in listRecursive (mydict, 'powerpoint_color'):
        print (path, found)
    
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  • 2021-01-24 09:22

    Try this

    mydict = ['KYS_Q1AA_YouthSportsTrustSportParents_P',
            ['KYS_Q1AA',
               [{'chart_layout': '3'},
                {'client_name': 'Sport Parents (Regrouped)'},
                 {'sort_order': 'asending'},
                 {'chart_type': 'pie'},
                 {'powerpoint_color': 'blue'},
                 {'crossbreak':'Total'}
                 ]]]
    

    Then...

    print mydict[1][1][4]['powerpoint_color']
    
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  • 2021-01-24 09:34

    You are looking for

    print [y[1] for y in mydict[x][i] if y[0] == 'powerpoint_color']
    

    This filters the deepest tuple to look for powerpoint_color in the first item, and keeps only the second one.

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