CDF, matplotlib - not enough colors for plot, python

Question

Here is needed to plot CDF for 8 different functions in one plot. The problem that it gives just 7 different colors and the 8 one gives just first blue color again. How to make

Answer 1

I love to read my colors directly from a colormap with this code

def getColor(c, N, idx):
    import matplotlib as mpl
    cmap = mpl.cm.get_cmap(c)
    norm = mpl.colors.Normalize(vmin=0.0, vmax=N - 1)
    return cmap(norm(idx))

Here, c is the name of the colormap (see https://matplotlib.org/examples/color/colormaps_reference.html for a list), N is the number of colors you want in total, and idx is just an index that will yield the specific color.

Then when calling the plot function, just add the color=getColor(c, N, idx) option.

Answer 2

Easiest solution: Give the last curve a different color:

plt.plot(h_sh[1:], hy_1st,label='Hilbert_SbS', color="orange")

Matplotlib version 1.5 or below has 7 different colors in its color cycle, while matplotlib 2.0 has 10 different colors. Hence, updating matplotlib is another option.

In general, you may of course define your own color cycle which has as many colors as you wish.

• Build a cycler from a colormap, as shown in this question:

  import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
  from cycler import cycler
  import numpy as np
  
  N = 8 # number of colors
  plt.rcParams["axes.prop_cycle"] = cycler('color', plt.cm.jet(np.linspace(0,1,N)) )
  

• Build a cycler from a list of colors:

  import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
  from cycler import cycler
  
  colors=["aquamarine","crimson","gold","indigo",
          "lime","orange","orchid","sienna"]
  plt.rcParams["axes.prop_cycle"] = cycler('color',colors)
  

Answer 3

ok. I got it. In the end of plot I just need to show the color.

ffffd_hist_cent, = plt.plot(h_cent1[1:], hy_cent,label="Scan_Around", c='yellow')