How would I dynamically create input boxes on the fly?

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走了就别回头了 2021-01-23 19:55

I want to use the value of a HTML dropdown box and create that number of input boxes underneath. I\'m hoping I can achieve this on the fly. Also if the value changes it should a

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  • 2021-01-23 20:19

    Here is an example that uses jQuery to achieve your goals:

    Assume you have following html:

      <div>
        <select id="input_count">
          <option value="1">1 input</option>
          <option value="2">2 inputs</option>
          <option value="3">3 inputs</option>
        </select>
      <div>
      <div id="inputs"> </div>
    

    And this is the js code for your task:

      $('#input_count').change(function() {
          var selectObj = $(this);
          var selectedOption = selectObj.find(":selected");
          var selectedValue = selectedOption.val();
    
          var targetDiv = $("#inputs");
          targetDiv.html("");
          for(var i = 0; i < selectedValue; i++) {
            targetDiv.append($("<input />"));
          }
      });
    

    You can simplify this code as follows:

      $('#input_count').change(function() {
          var selectedValue = $(this).val();
    
          var targetDiv = $("#inputs").html("");
          for(var i = 0; i < selectedValue; i++) {
            targetDiv.append($("<input />"));
          }
      });
    

    Here is a working fiddle example: http://jsfiddle.net/melih/VnRBm/

    You can read more about jQuery: http://jquery.com/

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  • 2021-01-23 20:37

    I would go for jQuery.

    To start with look at change(), empty() and append()

    http://api.jquery.com/change/

    http://api.jquery.com/empty/

    http://api.jquery.com/append/

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  • 2021-01-23 20:39

    Doing it in javascript is quite easy. Assuming you've got a number and an html element where to insert. You can obtain the parent html element by using document.getElementById or other similar methods. The method assumes the only children of the parentElement is going to be these input boxes. Here's some sample code:

    function addInput = function( number, parentElement ) {
        // clear all previous children
        parentElement.innerHtml = "";
        for (var i = 0; i < number; i++) {
            var inputEl = document.createElement('input');
            inputEl['type'] = 'text';
            // set other styles here
            parentElement.appendChild(inputEl);
        }
    }
    

    for the select change event, look here: javascript select input event

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  • 2021-01-23 20:42

    you would most likely use javascript(which is what jquery is), here is an example to show you how it can be done to get you on your way

     <select name="s" onchange="addTxtInputs(this)" onkeyup="addTxtInputs(this)">
     <option value="0">Add</option>
     <option value="1">1</option>
     <option value="3">3</option>
     <option value="7">7</option>
     </select>
     <div id="inputPlaceHolder"></div>
    

    javascript to dynamically create a selected number of inputs on the fly, based on Mutahhir answer

    <script>
    function addTxtInputs(o){
    
      var n = o.value; // holds the value from the selected option (dropdown)
      var p = document.getElementById("inputPlaceHolder"); // this is to get the placeholder element
      p.innerHTML = ""; // clears the contents of the place holder each time the select option is chosen.
    
    // loop to create the number of inputs based apon `n`(selected value) 
       for (var i=0; i < n; i++) { 
           var odiv = document.createElement("div"); //create a div so each input can have there own line
           var inpt = document.createElement("input");
           inpt['type'] = "text"; // the input type is text
           inpt['id'] = "someInputId_" + i; // set a id for optional reference 
           inpt['name'] = "someInputName_" + i; // an unique name for each of the inputs
    
           odiv.appendChild(inpt); // append the each input to a div
           p.appendChild(odiv); // append the div and inputs to the placeholder (inputPlaceHolder)
         }
     }
    </script>
    
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