Get a filtered range into an array

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别跟我提以往
别跟我提以往 2021-01-23 18:30

I am trying to get a filtered range into an array, on my test data the array fArr has the proper dim and fLR is the proper count of the filter range

But filRange is alwa

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  • 2021-01-23 18:58

    My feeling is that the wildcard in your criteria is causing the trouble.

    "*" only works for strings, so if your data are numbers (including dates) then they would be removed by the filter (ie they wouldn't be visible), so you would indeed only have the header in your range.

    If you want numerical values, then one way of doing it would be to define a value, say:

    .AutoFilter Field:=3, Criteria1:=">0"
    

    or, if you want limits:

    .AutoFilter Field:=3, Criteria1:=">0", Operator:=xlAnd, Criteria2:="<10"
    

    If, on the other hand, you just want anything but blank cells, then the syntax should be:

    .AutoFilter Field:=3, Criteria1:="<>"
    

    You should also be aware that if the filtered range contains non-contiguous ranges, then each 'separate' range would be contained within the Areas collection. This means something like filRange.Rows.Count would only return the row count of the first area; and you can get real difficulties when you try to Offset and/or Resize the filtered range. It's also not possible to directly read non-contiguous ranges into an array using the .Value property.

    I'm not sure your code is the most efficient way of handling your task, but keeping the same structure it could look like this:

    Dim rRange As Range, filRange As Range
    Dim myArea As Range, myRow As Range, myCell As Range
    Dim fArr() As Variant
    Dim r As Long
    
    With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Z")
        .AutoFilterMode = False
        Set rRange = .UsedRange
    End With
    
    With rRange
        .AutoFilter Field:=3, Criteria1:=">0"
        Set filRange = .SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
    End With
    
    With filRange
        r = -1 'start at -1 to remove heading row
        For Each myArea In filRange.Areas
            r = r + myArea.Rows.Count
        Next
        ReDim fArr(1 To r, 1 To .Columns.Count)
    End With
    
    r = 1
    For Each myArea In filRange.Areas
        For Each myRow In myArea.Rows
            If myRow.Row <> 1 Then
                For Each myCell In myRow.Cells
                    fArr(r, myCell.Column) = myCell.Value
                Next
                r = r + 1
            End If
        Next
    Next
    
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  • 2021-01-23 19:08

    Perhaps your data has more complexity, but you can simply assign the values of a range to an array with:

    var = rng.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Value
    

    Thus no need to loop over the data.

    Here's a working example with this simple grid of data:

    This code:

    Option Explicit
    
    Sub arrFilterdRng()
    
        Dim ws As Worksheet '<-- your worksheet
        Dim rng As Range    '<-- your range to filter
        Dim var As Variant  '<-- will hold array of visible data
        Dim lng1 As Long, lng2 As Long
    
        ' get sheet; remove filters
        Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet2")
        ws.AutoFilterMode = False
    
        ' get range; apply filter
        Set rng = ws.UsedRange
        rng.AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:="x"
    
        ' assign visible range to array
        var = rng.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Value
    
        ' test array
        For lng1 = LBound(var, 1) To UBound(var, 1)
            For lng2 = LBound(var, 2) To UBound(var, 2)
                Debug.Print var(lng1, lng2)
            Next lng2
        Next lng1
    
    End Sub
    

    Results in this on the sheet:

    And the output to the Immediate window for the content of var is:

    a
    b
    c
    x
     2 
     3 
    x
     5 
     6 
    
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