I want to get all of the files in a directory in an array (including the files in subfolders)
string[] filePaths = Directory.GetFiles(@\"c:\\\",SearchOption.
try this :
DirectoryInfo directory = new DirectoryInfo(@"c:\");
DirectoryInfo[] folders = directory.GetDirectories("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
List<string> files = new List<string>();
foreach (DirectoryInfo info in folders)
{
foreach (FileInfo file in info.GetFiles())
{
files.Add(file.Name);
}
}
or try this one :
DirectoryInfo dirs = new DirectoryInfo(@"c:\");
List<string> filenames = (from i in dirs.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
select i.Name).ToList();
or file names without extension :
DirectoryInfo dirs = new DirectoryInfo@"c:\");
List<string> filenames = (from i in dirs.GetFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories)
select System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(i.Name)).ToList();
You'd probably have to do a bit more typing yourself then, and write a directory walker like this one:
public static string[] FindAllFiles(string rootDir) {
var pathsToSearch = new Queue<string>();
var foundFiles = new List<string>();
pathsToSearch.Enqueue(rootDir);
while (pathsToSearch.Count > 0) {
var dir = pathsToSearch.Dequeue();
try {
var files = Directory.GetFiles(dir);
foreach (var file in Directory.GetFiles(dir)) {
foundFiles.Add(file);
}
foreach (var subDir in Directory.GetDirectories(dir)) {
pathsToSearch.Enqueue(subDir);
}
} catch (Exception /* TODO: catch correct exception */) {
// Swallow. Gulp!
}
}
return foundFiles.ToArray();
}
Directory.GetFiles can't skip directory symbol links which often cause loops and then exceptions.
So based on @iks's answer and Check if a file is real or a symbolic link, here is a version that deliver the result on the go like Directory.EnumerateFiles does:
public static IEnumerable<string> FindAllFiles(string rootDir)
{
var pathsToSearch = new Queue<string>();
pathsToSearch.Enqueue(rootDir);
while (pathsToSearch.Count > 0)
{
var dir = pathsToSearch.Dequeue();
var foundFiles = new List<string>();
try
{
foreach (var file in Directory.GetFiles(dir))
foundFiles.Add(file);
foreach (var subDir in Directory.GetDirectories(dir))
{
//comment this if want to follow symbolic link
//or follow them conditionally
if (IsSymbolic(subDir)) continue;
pathsToSearch.Enqueue(subDir);
}
}
catch (Exception) {//deal with exceptions here
}
foreach (var file in foundFiles) yield return file;
}
}
static private bool IsSymbolic(string path)
{
FileInfo pathInfo = new FileInfo(path);
return pathInfo.Attributes.HasFlag(System.IO.FileAttributes.ReparsePoint);
}
static public void test()
{
string root = @"D:\root";
foreach (var fn in FindAllFiles(root)
.Where(x=>
true //filter condition here
))
{
Debug.WriteLine(fn);
}
}