Spring Data MongoDB how to assign expiration time programmatically

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春和景丽
春和景丽 2021-01-17 15:45

I couldn\'t find in any of the Spring-Data documents, what is the way to assign expiration time to a document in MongoDB?

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  • 2021-01-17 16:37

    Thanks, but does the whole document is expired and deleted or just the field?

    According to the MongoDB Documentation https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/core/index-ttl/ The TTL index is used to remove documents from a collection.

    So, the entire document will be deleted and not uniquely the field indexed.

    Nb : The index has to be positioned on a Date Field, else the TTL will not be apply

    regards

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  • 2021-01-17 16:45

    You can do it using @Indexed annotation's expireAfterSeconds attribute over a field whose type is Date.Roughly:

    @Document
    public class SomeEntity {
    
        String id;
    
        @Field
        @Indexed(name="someDateFieldIndex", expireAfterSeconds=3600)
        Date someDateField;
    
       // rest of code here
    
    }
    

    Or by manipulating a MongoTemplate:

    mongoTemplate
        .indexOps(SomeEntity.class)
        .ensureIndex(new Index().on("someDateField", Sort.Direction.ASC).expire(3600));
    
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