How to read a single character from input as u8?

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误落风尘
误落风尘 2021-01-17 13:56

I am currently building a simple interpreter for this language for practice. The only problem left to overcome is reading a single byte as a character from user input. I hav

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  • 2021-01-17 14:41

    Reading just a byte and casting it to i32:

    use std::io::Read;
    
    let input: Option<i32> = std::io::stdin()
        .bytes() 
        .next()
        .and_then(|result| result.ok())
        .map(|byte| byte as i32);
    
    println!("{:?}", input);
    
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  • 2021-01-17 14:57

    First, make your input mutable, then use bytes() instead of chars().

    let mut input = String::new();
    let string = std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut input).ok().expect("Failed to read line");
    let bytes = input.bytes().nth(0).expect("no byte read");
    

    Please note that Rust strings are a sequence of UTF-8 codepoints, which are not necessarily byte-sized. Depending on what you are trying to achieve, using a char may be the better option.

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