The best solution (which is also cross-platform IMO) is the answer given here:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/2269242/1973164
I don't exactly trust reading the os.arch system variable. While it works if a user is running a 64bit JVM on a 64bit system. It doesn't work if the user is running a 32bit JVM on a 64 bit system.
The following code works for properly detecting Windows 64-bit operating systems. On a Windows 64 bit system the environment variable "Programfiles(x86)" will be set. It will NOT be set on a 32-bit system and java will read it as null.
boolean is64bit = false;
if (System.getProperty("os.name").contains("Windows")) {
is64bit = (System.getenv("ProgramFiles(x86)") != null);
} else {
is64bit = (System.getProperty("os.arch").indexOf("64") != -1);
}
For other operating systems like Linux or Solaris or Mac we may see this problem as well. So this isn't a complete solution. For mac you are probably safe because apple locks down the JVM to match the OS. But Linux and Solaris, etc.. they may still use a 32-bit JVM on their 64-bit system. So use this with caution.