which CPUs support MOVBE instruction?

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既然无缘
既然无缘 2021-01-17 12:05

Sometimes GCC generates this instruction when compiling with -march=atom. Does each and every Intel Atom CPU support MOVBE?

What other processors suppo

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  • 2021-01-17 12:46

    This instruction was originally unique to the Intel® Atom™ processor.

    From Intel side:

    The Intel® Compilers 11.0 allow you to target the Intel® Atom™ processor using the /QxSSE3_ATOM or -xSSE3_ATOM compiler options. These options enable the generation of the movbe instruction which is unique to the Intel® Atom™ processor.

    In other microarchitectures (http://instlatx64.atw.hu/ with uop info from https://agner.org/optimize/):

    • Mainstream Intel: Haswell and later. Including Haswell Xeon (Ex-xxxx v3).
      Decodes as 2 or 3 uops, about the same as bswap + load or store.
    • Mainstream AMD: Excavator, and Ryzen-family. Steamroller and earlier don't have it.
      Decodes efficiently to a single uop.

    non-mainstream CPUs:

    • Legacy in-order Intel Atom: all
    • Intel Silvermont-family out-of-order Atom: all. Decodes efficiently to a single uop.
    • AMD Jaguar. Decodes efficiently to a single uop.

    • Intel Xeon Phi: Knight's Landing (based on Silvermont) and later. (Maybe not on Knight's corner.)

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  • 2021-01-17 12:50

    It appears that all Atom processors support MOVBE; at any rate, the first and least capable (the Atom 230) does. (See e.g. http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-hardware-18/proc-cpuinfo-output-816192/ for evidence.) I don't believe any non-Atom Intel processors support MOVBE; at any rate, recent Core i7 processors appear not to (see e.g. http://www.techsupportforum.com/forums/f108/i7-running-on-3-of-8-threads-522063.html and search for "movbe" for evidence).

    You can detect MOVBE support at runtime using CPUID.

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  • 2021-01-17 12:55

    Based on /proc/cpuinfo, the new Xeon E3 XXXX v3 also support MOVBE

    Source:

    http://openbenchmarking.org/s/Intel%20Xeon%20E3-1230%20v3

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