How to use RxJava Interval Operator

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我在风中等你
我在风中等你 2021-01-17 11:33

I\'m learning about RxJava operator, and I found these code below did not print anything:

public static void main(String[] args) {

    Observable
    .inter         


        
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  • 2021-01-17 11:35

    As they tell you already interval works asynchronous, so you have to wait for all the events to finish.

    You can get the Subscription once you subscribe and then use TestSubcriber which is part of the reactiveX platform, and which will give you the feature to wait for all events terminates.

           @Test
    public void testObservableInterval() throws InterruptedException {
        Subscription subscription = Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                  .map(time-> "item emitted")
                  .subscribe(System.out::print,
                             item -> System.out.print("final:" + item));
        new TestSubscriber((Observer) subscription)
                .awaitTerminalEvent(100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
    }
    

    I have in my github more examples if you need https://github.com/politrons/reactive/blob/master/src/test/java/rx/observables/scheduler/ObservableAsynchronous.java

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  • 2021-01-17 11:36

    Put Thread.sleep(1000000) after the subscribe and you will see it working. Observable.interval operates by default on Schedulers.computation() so your stream is being run on a thread other than the main thread.

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  • 2021-01-17 11:48

    You have to block until the observable is consumed:

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    
        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
    
        Observable
        .interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
        .subscribe(new Subscriber<Long>() {
            @Override
            public void onCompleted() {
                System.out.println("onCompleted");
                // make sure to complete only when observable is done
                latch.countDown();
            }
    
            @Override
            public void onError(Throwable e) {
                System.out.println("onError -> " + e.getMessage());
            }
    
            @Override
            public void onNext(Long l) {
                System.out.println("onNext -> " + l);
            }
        });
    
        // wait for observable to complete (never in this case...)
        latch.await();
    }
    

    You can add .take(10) for example to see the observable complete.

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