Get the paths from a database of points in sql

Question

Consider that I have a table of points, each point has 2 coordinates. For example:

Source       |       Destination 
1            |       2
2            |            


        

Answer 1

with recursive
  points(src, dst) as (values(1,2),(3,7),(2,3),(5,7),(9,12)),
  result as (
    select src, dst, array[src,dst] as point, 1 as n
    from points p1
    where not exists(select * from points p2 where p2.dst = p1.src)
    union all
    select result.src, points.dst, array[points.src, points.dst], n+1
    from result join points on (result.dst = points.src)
  )
select array_agg(point order by n) from result group by src;

Answer 2

Use a recursive cte with an array[array[source, destination]] as an aggregation column:

with recursive cte(source, destination, path) as (
    select source, destination, array[array[source, destination]]
    from points
union all
    select p.source, p.destination, path || array[p.source, p.destination]
    from cte c
    join points p on c.destination = p.source
    where not array[array[p.source, p.destination]] <@ path
)
select distinct on (path[1:1]) path
from (
    select distinct on (source, destination) *
    from cte
    order by source, destination, array_length(path, 1) desc
    ) s    
order by path[1:1], array_length(path, 1) desc;

        path         
---------------------
 {{1,2},{2,3},{3,7}}
 {{5,7}}
 {{9,12}}
(3 rows)