add extension module to groovy class

Question

I am trying to create simple extension module.

I created Main.groovy file

class Item {
   String item
}

new Item().sayHell         


        

Answer 1

Your extension method has to be static to be recognized (because extension modules have to be stateless) and the Item class has to live into its own source file to be recognized (because otherwise it's an inner class of the script).

Here is a bash script that does what you want:

#!/bin/bash

echo "Create Item.groovy"
cat > 'Item.groovy' <<-EOF
class Item {
    String item
}
EOF

echo "Compile Item.groovy"
groovyc Item.groovy -d classes

echo "Create extension module class"
cat > 'ItemExtension.groovy' <<-EOF
class ItemExtension {
    static def sayHello(Item self) {
        println "hello world"
    }
}
EOF

echo "Create extension module descriptor"
mkdir -p classes/META-INF/services
cat > classes/META-INF/services/org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.ExtensionModule <<-EOF
moduleName=Item extension module
moduleVersion=1.0
extensionClasses=ItemExtension
EOF

echo "Compile extension module"
groovyc -cp classes ItemExtension.groovy -d classes

echo "Creating script.groovy"
cat > 'script.groovy' <<-EOF
new Item().sayHello()
EOF

echo "Run script"
groovy -cp classes script.groovy