I have a project where I would like to create two session cookies in one browser. The first session would be to uniquely identify a person, the second would be to share even
I *think* you can only have one "current" session, but the functionality you are referring to is session_name:
http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.session-name.php
The cookie functionality is very simple. I suggest looking into that instead.
Where is the "valueSharedBetweenUsers" coming from? Is it a constant or database entry?
Either way, it wouldn't make sense to create one session per group. You should instead be giving each user a unique session per user; with your "shared" attribute as a session attribute for each individual.
So start the unique session then just do <? $_SESSION['session'] = 'mySharedValue'; ?>
Now everyone has a session with a unique sessionID and a common value 'session'.
(Obviously if you need to change this attribute later you'll have to do it separately for each authed individual)
This isnt as far fetched as people are making facebook and twitter have at least 10 different sessions being created when a user has logged in.
If you want to share information between users, using a session is not the best idea as it uses the file system. You would be better off using the database which handles all the issues of locking, concurrency etc.
Although what you ask for is technically possibly, I would strongly recommend against it.
EDIT
Assuming I have understood your requirement correctly, here is how I would do it:
Use session only to store session data related to that user. It could include something like:
$_SESSION['name'] = 'test name';
$_SESSION['groupid'] = 2;
A MySQL DB and table with fields groupid
, XXXXX
(data you want to store), timestamp
Whenever anyone updates information for a particular group id, you update the timestamp.
Then run a simple cronjob to check if any current time - timestamp > 3600
(one hour) and you can consider that as stale and delete those records.