How to perform an action after eclipse plugin is opened

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南笙 2021-01-15 00:47

I have an eclipse plugin and I want to perform certain action inside this plugin but after eclipse application is opened.

I tried to do it through overriding

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  • 2021-01-15 00:56

    Do you use e4? Then maybe the following link may help: http://www.eclipse.org/forums/index.php/m/886197/

    Edit:

    OK, do you define your own application?

    Are the methods provided by org.eclipse.ui.application.WorkbenchWindowAdvisor the ones you need? (e.g. preWindowOpen(), preWindowShellClose(), postWindowRestore(), postWindowCreate(), ...)

    I also needed that functionality, so here's how I do it:

    You need 3 classes, one implementing org.eclipse.equinox.app.IApplication e.g. MyApp, one which extends org.eclipse.ui.application.WorkbenchAdvisor e.g. MyAdvisor, and one which extends org.eclipse.ui.application.WorkbenchWindowAdvisor e.g. MyWindowAdvisor.

    Then in MyApp you will probably call something like

    PlatformUI.createAndRunWorkbench(display, new MyAdvisor());
    

    where you actually start the workbench and provide your own WorkbenchWindowAdvisor. In MyAdvisor you have to overwrite:

    @Override    
    public WorkbenchWindowAdvisor createWorkbenchWindowAdvisor(IWorkbenchWindowConfigurer configurer) {
        return new MyWindowAdvisor(configurer);
    }
    

    in which you provide your WorkbenchWindowAdvisor. In class MyWindowAdvisor you can finally override the appropriate functions, e.g.

    @Override
    public void postWindowOpen() {
        //TODO
    }
    

    Of course you have to run the appropriate application for this to work ;) OK, now, to provide arbitrary plug-ins to deal with these events, you could define an extension point.

    First you need an interface which defines the "events" you want to listen to, e.g.:

    public interface IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook
    {
        /**
         * Performs arbitrary actions before the window is opened.
         * <p>
         * This method is called before the window's controls have been created.
         * Clients must not call this method directly (although super calls are okay).
         * The default implementation does nothing. Subclasses may override.
         * Typical clients will use the window configurer to tweak the
         * workbench window in an application-specific way; however, filling the
         * window's menu bar, tool bar, and status line must be done in 
         * {@link ActionBarAdvisor#fillActionBars}, which is called immediately
         * after this method is called.
         * </p>
         */
        void preWindowOpen();
    
        /**
         * Performs arbitrary actions as the window's shell is being closed
         * directly, and possibly veto the close.
         * <p>
         * This method is called from a ShellListener associated with the window,
         * for example when the user clicks the window's close button. It is not
         * called when the window is being closed for other reasons, such as if the
         * user exits the workbench via the {@link ActionFactory#QUIT} action.
         * Clients must not call this method directly (although super calls are
         * okay). If this method returns <code>false</code>, then the user's
         * request to close the shell is ignored. This gives the workbench advisor
         * an opportunity to query the user and/or veto the closing of a window
         * under some circumstances.
         * </p>
         * 
         * @return <code>true</code> to allow the window to close, and
         *         <code>false</code> to prevent the window from closing
         * @see org.eclipse.ui.IWorkbenchWindow#close
         * @see WorkbenchAdvisor#preShutdown()
         */
        public boolean preWindowShellClose();
    
        /**
         * Performs arbitrary actions after the window has been restored, 
         * but before it is opened.
         * <p>
         * This method is called after a previously-saved window has been
         * recreated. This method is not called when a new window is created from
         * scratch. This method is never called when a workbench is started for the
         * very first time, or when workbench state is not saved or restored.
         * Clients must not call this method directly (although super calls are okay).
         * The default implementation does nothing. Subclasses may override.
         * It is okay to call <code>IWorkbench.close()</code> from this method.
         * </p>
         * 
         * @exception WorkbenchException thrown if there are any errors to report
         *   from post-restoration of the window
         */
        void postWindowRestore() throws WorkbenchException;
    
        /**
         * Performs arbitrary actions after the window has been created (possibly 
         * after being restored), but has not yet been opened.
         * <p>
         * This method is called after the window has been created from scratch, 
         * or when it has been restored from a previously-saved window.  In the latter case,
         * this method is called after <code>postWindowRestore</code>.
         * Clients must not call this method directly (although super calls are okay).
         * The default implementation does nothing. Subclasses may override.
         * </p>
         */
        void postWindowCreate();
    
        /**
         * Performs arbitrary actions after the window has been opened (possibly 
         * after being restored).
         * <p>
         * This method is called after the window has been opened. This method is 
         * called after the window has been created from scratch, or when
         * it has been restored from a previously-saved window.
         * Clients must not call this method directly (although super calls are okay).
         * The default implementation does nothing. Subclasses may override.
         * </p>
         */
        void postWindowOpen();
    
        /**
         * Performs arbitrary actions after the window is closed.
         * <p>
         * This method is called after the window's controls have been disposed.
         * Clients must not call this method directly (although super calls are
         * okay). The default implementation does nothing. Subclasses may override.
         * </p>
         */
        void postWindowClose();
    }
    

    Then the extension point schema (replace all "YOUR-xxx" with your own package/plug-in names, and namespace):

    <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
    <!-- Schema file written by PDE -->
    <schema targetNamespace="***YOUR-NAMESPACE***" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
    <annotation>
          <appInfo>
             <meta.schema plugin="***YOUR-PLUGIN***" id="workbenchWindowHook" name="***YOUR-PACKAGE***.workbenchWindowHook"/>
          </appInfo>
          <documentation>
             An extension to actively hook into the WorkbenchWindowAdvisor&apos;s pre/post methods from other plug-ins.
    This is primarily intended for plug-ins that are optional or restricted to some specific products.
          </documentation>
       </annotation>
    
       <element name="extension">
          <annotation>
             <appInfo>
                <meta.element />
             </appInfo>
          </annotation>
          <complexType>
             <sequence>
                <element ref="class" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
             </sequence>
             <attribute name="point" type="string" use="required">
                <annotation>
                   <documentation>
    
                   </documentation>
                </annotation>
             </attribute>
             <attribute name="id" type="string">
                <annotation>
                   <documentation>
    
                   </documentation>
                </annotation>
             </attribute>
             <attribute name="name" type="string">
                <annotation>
                   <documentation>
    
                   </documentation>
                   <appInfo>
                      <meta.attribute translatable="true"/>
                   </appInfo>
                </annotation>
             </attribute>
          </complexType>
       </element>
    
       <element name="class">
          <annotation>
             <documentation>
                The hook class implementing IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook.
             </documentation>
          </annotation>
          <complexType>
             <attribute name="name" type="string" use="required">
                <annotation>
                   <documentation>
                      The hook class implementing IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook.
                   </documentation>
                   <appInfo>
                      <meta.attribute kind="java" basedOn=":***YOUR-PACKAGE***.IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook"/>
                   </appInfo>
                </annotation>
             </attribute>
          </complexType>
       </element>
    
       <annotation>
          <appInfo>
             <meta.section type="since"/>
          </appInfo>
          <documentation>
          </documentation>
       </annotation>
    </schema>
    

    Then, in your MyWindowAdvisor you need to keep a reference to the extensions

    // the reference list
    private List<IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook> hooks = new ArrayList<IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook>();
    

    load/initialize the extensions

    //code for initializing the extensions, must be called in the constructor
    private void initExtensions()
    {
        IConfigurationElement[] config = Platform.getExtensionRegistry().getConfigurationElementsFor(
                IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook.ID);
        for(IConfigurationElement element : config)
        {
            try
            {
                final Object o = element.createExecutableExtension("name"); //$NON-NLS-1$
                if(o instanceof IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook)
                {
                    hooks.add((IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook)o);
                }
            }
            catch(CoreException e)
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
    

    and in each "event" function call the extensions' methods:

    // example method preWindowOpen()
    public void preWindowOpen()
    {
        for(IWorkbenchWindowAdvisorHook hook : hooks)
        {
            try
            {
                hook.preWindowOpen();
            }
            catch(Throwable t)
            {
                CorePlugin.logDefaultError(t);
            }
        }
    }
    

    The final step is to provide an extension and class in each plug-in you need to listen to these workbench window events.

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